Shloka 26
Adhyāya 152 — Bhīṣma’s Authorization for Yudhiṣṭhira’s Return to the Capital (नगरप्रवेशानुज्ञा)
बुद्ध्या विनयसम्पन्ना सर्वधर्मविशारदा । सस्मितं बहुबुद्धयाढद्या गज़ा वचनमब्रवीत्
buddhyā vinaya-sampannā sarva-dharma-viśāradā | sa-smitaṁ bahu-buddhyāḍhyā gaṅgā vacanam abravīt | pāvitrī manda-mandaṁ hasantī gaṅgā girirāja-kumārīṁ umādevīm uvāca ||
具足明辨与谦恭，通达一切法义的圣河恒伽——智慧充盈——含笑而语。她以清净吉祥之辞，呼唤山王之女乌玛天女，仿佛要以安定、除惧、立基于正行的劝诫，引导于她。
श्रीमहेश्वर उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse foregrounds the ethical ideal that true authority in dharma is marked by both buddhi (clear discernment) and vinaya (humility). Wisdom is presented as gentle, purifying, and guidance-oriented—spoken with composure rather than harshness.
Within Maheśvara’s narration, Gaṅgā—described as holy, intelligent, and learned in dharma—smiles softly and begins speaking to Umādevī (Pārvatī), setting up an instructive exchange on righteous conduct.