Shloka 5
Sāma (Sāntva) and Dāna: The Brāhmaṇa’s Conciliatory Release from a Rākṣasa
Devanagari script
भवतो भावितात्मत्वाल्लाभो<यं सुमहान् मम । भूयो बुद्ध्यानुपश्यामि सुसमृद्धतपा इव
Transliteration
bhavato bhāvitātmatvāl lābho ’yaṃ sumahān mama | bhūyo buddhyānupaśyāmi susamṛddhatapā iva ||
Translation
弥勒耶说道：“由于你的内在自我已被善加陶冶，这对我而言成了极大的收获。并且再一次，以更澄明的理解，我观见你如同一位苦行与灵修戒律丰盛圆满之人。”
Word by Word
भवतःof you
भवतः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootभवत्
Formपुं, षष्ठी, एकवचन
भावितात्मत्वात्because of (your) cultivated selfhood / disciplined nature
भावितात्मत्वात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootभावितात्मत्व
Formनपुं, पञ्चमी, एकवचन
लाभःgain, benefit
लाभः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootलाभ
Formपुं, प्रथमा, एकवचन
अयम्this
अयम्:
विशेषण-सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
Formपुं, प्रथमा, एकवचन
सुमहान्very great
सुमहान्:
विशेषण-सम्बन्ध
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमहत्
Formपुं, प्रथमा, एकवचन
ममfor me / of me
मम:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, षष्ठी, एकवचन
भूयःagain, further
भूयः:
क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभूयस्
Formtrue
बुद्ध्याwith (my) understanding
बुद्ध्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबुद्धि
Formस्त्री, तृतीया, एकवचन
अनुपश्यामिI perceive/consider (closely)
अनुपश्यामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअनु√पश्
Formलट् (वर्तमान), उत्तम, एकवचन
सुसमृद्धतपाःthose whose austerity is well-developed
सुसमृद्धतपाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुसमृद्धतपस्
Formपुं, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
इवlike, as if
इव:
उपमान-चिह्न
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
Formtrue
Speaker
मैत्रेय उवाच
Characters & Entities
M
MaitreyaCharacter Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes
Educational Q&A
Inner cultivation (bhāvitātmatva) and mature discipline (tapas) make a person truly worthy of reverence; such refinement benefits others by granting them clarity, confidence, and moral-spiritual insight.
Maitreya addresses the person before him with respect, saying that the encounter has been a great benefit to him; he recognizes, with renewed discernment, the other’s accomplished austerity and inner refinement.