Shloka 57
Gautama–Śakra Saṃvāda: Karma, Loka-bheda, and the Restoration of the Elephant
गौतम उवाच श्वेतं करेणुं मम पुत्र हि नागं य॑ मेडहार्षीदेशवर्षाणि बालम् | यो मे वने वसतो< भूद् द्वितीय- स्तमेव मे देहि सुरेन्द्र नागम्
gautama uvāca—śvetaṃ kareṇuṃ mama putra hi nāgaṃ ya medhārṣīdeśavarṣāṇi bālam | yo me vane vasato bhūd dvitīyas tam eva me dehi surendra nāgam ||
乔多摩说道：“噢，因陀罗！这头白象——正是我的儿子——虽已长成少年之象，却仍不过十岁。在林中与我同住时，他如同我的第二个自我，是同伴，也是助力。你将他带走了；因此，诸天之主啊，请把那同一头象归还于我。”
गौतम उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse foregrounds dharma as respect for rightful bonds and non-injury: even a powerful deity should heed justice and compassion when an ascetic’s dependent (here, a ‘son’ in the form of an elephant) is taken. Moral authority is asserted through truthful, restrained petition rather than force.
Gautama addresses Indra directly, identifying the seized white elephant as his own son and forest-companion. He emphasizes the elephant’s youth and intimate dependence, then requests that Indra return the very same elephant.