Shloka 56

और्वोपाख्यानम्

Aurva Episode: Restoration of Sight and Restraint of World-Destructive Anger

Devanagari script

गन्धर्व उवाच संयोगो वै प्रीतिकरो महत्सु प्रतिदृश्यते । जीवितस्य प्रदानेन प्रीतो विद्यां ददामि ते,गन्धर्व बोला--महापुरुषोंके साथ जो समागम होता है, वह प्रीतिको बढ़ानेवाला होता है--ऐसा देखनेमें आता है। आपने मुझे जीवनदान दिया है, इससे प्रसन्न होकर मैं आपको चाक्षुषी विद्या भेंट करता हूँ

Transliteration

gandharva uvāca saṃyogo vai prītikaro mahatsu pratidṛśyate | jīvitasya pradānena prīto vidyāṃ dadāmi te ||

Translation

乾闼婆说道：“与大人相交，确实可见能增益情谊。你赐我以生，我心欢喜；因此我将授予你一门神圣之学——‘恰克舒西·毗陀耶’（Cākṣuṣī Vidyā）。”

Word by Word

• {'gandharvaḥ': 'a Gandharva

• celestial musician/being', 'uvāca': 'said', 'saṃyogaḥ': 'meeting, association, encounter', 'vai': 'indeed, surely (emphatic particle)', 'prītikaraḥ': 'affection-producing, pleasing', 'mahatsu': 'among/with the great (persons)

• locative plural of mahant', 'pratidṛśyate': 'is observed, is seen to occur', 'jīvitasya': 'of life', 'pradānena': 'by the giving/granting (instrumental)', 'prītaḥ': 'pleased, gratified', 'vidyām': 'knowledge, lore, magical/ritual science', 'dadāmi': 'I give, I bestow', 'te': 'to you', 'cākṣuṣī-vidyā': '‘Cākṣuṣī’ knowledge

Speaker

गन्धर्व उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Gandharva
• Cākṣuṣī Vidyā

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

Mercy and generosity—such as sparing an enemy’s life—create goodwill and invite reciprocal beneficence; association with the noble naturally increases affection and leads to the sharing of higher knowledge.

What is happening in the narrative?

A Gandharva, having been granted his life by the other party, expresses gratitude and rewards that act by granting a special vidyā called Cākṣuṣī, framing the gift as a response to compassionate conduct.