सूर्यरथ-रचना, ध्रुव-प्रेरणा, मास-गणाः च
Jyotish-chakra: Surya’s Motion and Monthly Retinues
अशीतिमण्डलशतं काष्ठयोरन्तरं द्वयोः ध्रुवेण मुच्यमानाभ्यां रश्मिभ्यां पुनरेव तु
aśītimaṇḍalaśataṃ kāṣṭhayorantaraṃ dvayoḥ dhruveṇa mucyamānābhyāṃ raśmibhyāṃ punareva tu
据说两段相继的刹那(kāṣṭhā)之间的间隔为一百八十个轮(maṇḍala);又复以德鲁瓦(Dhruva)所放之光线为准,当其伸展并在行程中回返时,亦由此而计。
Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)
By defining time through cosmic order (Dhruva and its rays), the verse supports the Shaiva ritual principle that worship (pūjā) must be aligned with Kāla—time conceived as a regulated power ultimately under Pati (Shiva), the Lord of the Linga.
Though Shiva is not named directly, the verse treats time and celestial law as measurable and governed—reflecting Shaiva Siddhanta’s view that Kāla is a tattva functioning under Pati, while Shiva remains transcendent, the stabilizing ground behind all cosmic measures.
It implies Kāla-śuddhi (purification/discipline through time-awareness): timing rites by cosmic markers and cultivating yogic steadiness by contemplating Dhruva-like fixity—useful for Pashupata-oriented restraint of the pashu (soul) from pasha (bondage) through regulated practice.