Mantra 11
Sukta 3
Sanskrit (Devanagari)
अयं मे वरण उरसि राजा देवो वनस्पतिः । स मे शत्रून् वि बाधतामिन्द्रो दस्यूनिवासुरान्
IAST Transliteration
ayáṃ me varaṇá urási rājā́ devó vanaspátiḥ | sá me śátrūn ví bādhatām índro dásyūn ivá ásurān
English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)
This Varana upon my breast is king, the divine Lord of the Forest. Let it scatter my foes, as Indra the Dasyus—yea, as the Asuras.
Translation
这株婆罗那（Varana）在我胸前，为王者，为神圣的林主（vanaspati）。愿它为我驱散诸敌，如因陀罗（Indra）摧破达修（Dasyu），亦如摧破阿修罗（Asura）。
Word by Word
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मेfor me / my
मे:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वरुणःVaruṇa
वरुणः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
उरसिin the chest/breast
उरसि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootउरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
राजाking
राजा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
देवःgod, divine one
देवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
वनस्पतिःlord of the forest; tree/plant (deity)
वनस्पतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवनस्पति (प्रातिपदिक)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मेfor me / my
मे:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शत्रून्enemies
शत्रून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, asunder; intensively
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
बाधताम्let (him) repel/drive away
बाधताम्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√बाध् (परिभवे/पीडने)
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
दस्यून्Dasyus; hostile tribes/raiders
दस्यून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदस्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (निपात/अव्यय)
असुरान्Asuras (demons/adversaries)
असुरान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर (प्रातिपदिक)
Attribution
Rishi: Atharvanic tradition
Devata: Varana/Vanaspati; Indra as comparative model of victory
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh
Mantra Rasa
{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"From enthronement (rājā) to outward victory (enemy dispersal).","listener_experience":"Bravery, upright posture, heart-strength; reduced sense of being cornered.","intensity":7}