Adhyakshaprachara Adhyaya 22 Sutra 6 - Arthashastra | Chinese | Vedapath

Kautilya

Sutra 6

Devanagari script

क्षौमदुकूलक्रिमितानकङ्कटहरितालमनःशिलाञ्जनहिङ्गुलुकलोहवर्णधातूनां चन्दनागुरुकटुककिण्वावराणां चर्मदन्तास्तरणप्रावरणक्रिमिजातानामाजैडकस्य च दशभागः पञ्चदशभागो वा ॥ कZ_०२.२२.०६ ॥

Transliteration

kṣaumadukūlakrimitānakaṅkaṭaharitālamanaḥśilāñjanahiṅgulukalohavarṇadhātūnāṃ candanāgurukaṭukakiṇvāvarāṇāṃ carmadantāstaraṇaprāvaraṇakrimijātānām ājaiḍakasya ca daśabhāgaḥ pañcadaśabhāgo vā

Translation

对于亚麻、细布、丝绸、锡、铜/青铜、雌黄（orpiment）、雄黄（realgar）、眼膏（collyrium）、朱砂（cinnabar）、各类金属以及颜料/有色矿物；以及檀香、沉香（aloe-wood）、辛辣芳香物、发酵物等同类货物；并包括皮革、象牙、寝具、覆盖物、蚕丝制品以及山羊/绵羊制品——税为十分之一或十五分之一。

Word by Word

क्षौमदुकूलक्रिमितानकङ्कटहरितालमनःशिलाञ्जनहिङ्गुलुकलोहवर्णधातूनाम्of (the commodities such as) linen, silk-cloth, kṛmi-tāna, tin, orpiment, realgar, collyrium, cinnabar, black metal, and colored minerals/metals

चन्दनागुरुकटुककिण्वावराणाम्of sandalwood, agaru, pungent drugs, ferment (kiṇva), and avara-type goods

चर्मदन्तास्तरणप्रावरणक्रिमिजातानाम्of the kinds of leather, ivory, bedding/spreads, coverings/garments, and worm-produced goods

आजैडकस्यof ājaidaka (a specified assessed item/category)

चand

दशभागःa tenth share (10%)

पञ्चदशभागःor a fifteenth share (15%)

वाor

Entities Mentioned

textile traders

mineral/metal traders

aromatic goods merchants

customs classifiers

FAQs

What does the option 'one-tenth or one-fifteenth' suggest?

Administrative discretion within a band—rates could vary by region, supply conditions, strategic importance, or policy aims (encouragement vs. restraint).