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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 31

वागीश्वरीपूजा

The Worship of Vāgīśvarī

द्विपदं कमलं वीथी पट्टिका दिक्षु पङ्कजम् चतुष्कं पृष्ठतो वीथी पदिका द्विपदान्यथा

dvipadaṃ kamalaṃ vīthī paṭṭikā dikṣu paṅkajam catuṣkaṃ pṛṣṭhato vīthī padikā dvipadānyathā

由两单位(两pada)构成的布置称为“迦摩罗”(kamala,莲华);“毗提”(vīthī)为通道,“钵底迦”(paṭṭikā)为条带。于诸方位(dikṣu)则名“般迦阇”(paṅkaja,莲华)。又规定四单位(catuṣka)之布置;其后(pṛṣṭhataḥ)设通道(vīthī)。“波底迦”(padikā)亦为两pada之制。

dvi-padamtwo-footed / having two steps
dvi-padam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvi (प्रातिपदिक) + pada (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन (Nominative/Accusative Singular); विशेषण (adjectival)
kamalamlotus
kamalam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkamala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन (Nominative/Accusative Singular)
vīthīpath / lane / gallery
vīthī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvīthī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन (Nominative Singular)
paṭṭikāstrip / band / plank
paṭṭikā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpaṭṭikā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन (Nominative Singular)
dikṣuin the directions
dikṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdiś (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी बहुवचन (Locative Plural)
paṅkajamlotus
paṅkajam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpaṅkaja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन (Nominative/Accusative Singular)
catuṣkama set of four / fourfold
catuṣkam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcatuṣka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन (Nominative/Accusative Singular); संख्याविशेषण (numeral adjective)
pṛṣṭhataḥfrom behind / at the back
pṛṣṭhataḥ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpṛṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक) + tas (तसिल्-प्रत्यय)
Formअव्यय; तसिलन्त (ablatival adverb)
vīthīpath / lane
vīthī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvīthī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन (Nominative Singular)
padikāsmall path / footway
padikā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpadikā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा एकवचन (Nominative Singular)
dvi-padānitwo-stepped (plural)
dvi-padāni:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdvi (प्रातिपदिक) + pada (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया बहुवचन (Nominative/Accusative Plural); विशेषण
yathāas / according to
yathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपमान/प्रकारवाचक (comparative/manner adverb)

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vastu","secondary_vidya":"Shilpa","practical_application":"Temple/vedi plan-making: naming and placing bands, passages, and lotus-based pada-arrangements in a mandala grid for construction drawings.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Kamala–Vīthī–Paṭṭikā–Paṅkaja–Catuṣka–Padikā (pada-layout terms)","lookup_keywords":["kamala","vīthī","paṭṭikā","paṅkaja","catuṣka"],"quick_summary":"Defines standard vāstu-mandala components: a two-pada ‘kamala’ arrangement, directional ‘paṅkaja’ designation, the vīthī passage, paṭṭikā band, and a catuṣka (four-unit) arrangement with rear passage; padikā is also two-pada."}

Concept: Sacred space is made efficacious through correct proportion, naming, and directional organization of the mandala.

Application: Use standardized vāstu vocabulary to avoid errors in drafting, staking-out, and ritual consecration layouts.

Khanda Section: Vastu-shastra (Temple Architecture and Mandala/Vedi Layouts)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A temple-plan diagram showing a lotus-like grid: two-pada ‘kamala’ cells, directional lotus labels, a rear vīthī passage, and a paṭṭikā band marked as strips.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural aesthetic, flat yet ornate: sacred mandala diagram painted on a wall panel, lotus-grid with labeled vīthī and paṭṭikā bands, earthy reds and greens, fine linework, traditional borders","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central mandala diagram on a wooden panel, embossed gold leaf outlining lotus petals and grid bands (paṭṭikā), rich jewel tones, symmetrical vāstu-plan presentation","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting: instructional architectural folio, clean grid lines, annotated lotus-based pada layout, subtle shading, precise labels for vīthī/paṭṭikā/catuṣka","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: architect-scribe presenting a lotus-mandala plan on paper, delicate geometry, marginal notes, subdued palette with fine detailing and patterned borders"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: No major external sandhi; dvipadāni = dvi-padāni (dvigu). pṛṣṭhataḥ is tas-derivative avyaya.

Related Themes: Agni Purana Vastu/mandala-prakaraṇa sections around 319 (door, vīthī, pada-vinyāsa definitions)

A
Agni
V
Vastu-shastra
M
Mandala
V
Vithi
P
Pattika
K
Kamala
P
Pankaja

FAQs

It defines Vastu-plan terminology and measurements—how two-pada and four-unit divisions are named (kamala/pankaja) and how pathways (vīthī) and strips (paṭṭikā, padikā) are positioned within a mandala-style architectural grid.

Beyond mythology, the Agni Purana preserves applied technical knowledge: here it catalogs precise architectural planning terms used for laying out sacred/ritual spaces, showing its role as a compendium of sciences like Vastu and temple design.

Correctly proportioned and named spatial divisions support ritually pure construction; aligning passages and directional layouts is understood to harmonize the structure with sacred order (dik and mandala), aiding auspiciousness and merit in temple or altar building.