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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 16

Mantra-paribhāṣā (मन्त्रपरिभाषा) — Colophon/Closure

कृत्तिका भरणी स्वाती मूलं पूर्वत्रयाश्वनी विशाखार्द्रा मघाश्लेषा चित्रा श्रवणरोहिणी

kṛttikā bharaṇī svātī mūlaṃ pūrvatrayāśvanī viśākhārdrā maghāśleṣā citrā śravaṇarohiṇī

昴宿(Kṛttikā)、娑罗尼(Bharaṇī)、娑婆底(Svātī)、牟罗(Mūla)、三前宿(Pūrvā三宿)、阿湿毗尼(Aśvinī)、毗舍佉(Viśākhā)、阿尔德罗(Ārdrā)、摩伽(Maghā)、阿舍勒沙(Āśleṣā)、质多罗(Citrā)、室罗伐那(Śravaṇa)与罗希尼(Rohiṇī)。

कृत्तिकाKṛttikā (nakṣatra)
कृत्तिका:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootकृत्तिका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
भरणीBharaṇī (nakṣatra)
भरणी:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootभरणी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
स्वातीSvātī (nakṣatra)
स्वाती:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वाती (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
मूलम्Mūla (nakṣatra)
मूलम्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमूल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
पूर्वत्रयाthe three Pūrvas (Pūrvaphalgunī, Pūrvāṣāḍhā, Pūrvabhādrapadā)
पूर्वत्रया:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootपूर्व-त्रय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमासः तत्पुरुषः (the three ‘Pūrva’ nakṣatras); स्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.) (collective)
अश्वनीAśvinī (nakṣatra)
अश्वनी:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअश्विनी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
विशाखाViśākhā (nakṣatra)
विशाखा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootविशाखा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
आर्द्राĀrdrā (nakṣatra)
आर्द्रा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootआर्द्रा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
मघाMaghā (nakṣatra)
मघा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमघा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
आश्लेषाĀśleṣā (nakṣatra)
आश्लेषा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootआश्लेषा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
चित्राCitrā (nakṣatra)
चित्रा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootचित्रा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.)
श्रवणŚravaṇa (nakṣatra)
श्रवण:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/compound-member)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रवण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.) (compound member)
रोहिणीRohiṇī (nakṣatra)
रोहिणी:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/compound-member)
TypeNoun
Rootरोहिणी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (sg.) (compound member)

Lord Agni (traditionally narrating the Agni Purana to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Jyotisha","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Nakṣatra identification list for calendrics: selecting muhūrta, assessing omens, and aligning rites/medicine/travel with star-lore.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Nakṣatra list for calendrical use","lookup_keywords":["Kṛttikā","Bharaṇī","Svātī","Mūla","Rohiṇī"],"quick_summary":"Provides a sequence of named nakṣatras used in astral reckoning. Serves as a memorization/lookup list for ritual timing and astrological calculations."}

Concept: Cosmic order as a practical index: naming and sequencing lunar mansions to map time and guide action.

Application: Use the nakṣatra names to compute tithi/nakṣatra-based muhūrtas and to align vows, pūjā, and protective rites with favorable stars.

Khanda Section: Jyotisha (Nakshatra-nirupana / Astral lore and calendrics)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A star-map scroll listing the named nakṣatras, with a lunar path band and highlighted stations corresponding to the verse’s sequence.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized night sky band with the moon’s path, nakṣatra stations as lotus-like star rosettes labeled in Sanskrit, traditional palette, symmetrical celestial composition","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, ornate celestial chart with gold stars, the moon on a silvered path, nakṣatra names in medallions, rich blue background, gold border work","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clean educational nakṣatra chart: lunar belt with labeled stations (Kṛttikā, Bharaṇī, Svātī, etc.), delicate lines, soft colors, minimal ornament","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, an astronomer painting a nakṣatra chart on paper, night sky with fine gold star dots, labeled stations along the ecliptic, detailed instruments and manuscript margins"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Malkauns","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पूर्वत्रयाश्वनी = पूर्वत्रया + अश्वनी; विशाखार्द्रा = विशाखा + आर्द्रा; मघाश्लेषा = मघा + आश्लेषा; श्रवणरोहिणी = श्रवण + रोहिणी (dvandva-like listing in sandhi).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 293 (nakṣatra-nirūpaṇa/kāla-nirṇaya context)

K
Krittikā
B
Bharaṇī
S
Svātī
M
Mūla
P
Pūrvaphalgunī
P
Pūrvāṣāḍhā
P
Pūrvabhādrapadā
A
Aśvinī
V
Viśākhā
Ā
Ārdrā
M
Maghā
Ā
Āśleṣā
C
Citrā
Ś
Śravaṇa
R
Rohiṇī

FAQs

It transmits Jyotiṣa-vidyā by listing specific nakṣatras (lunar mansions), used for determining auspicious/inauspicious timings (muhūrta), vrata observances, and ritual scheduling.

By preserving a technical catalog of nakṣatra names (including the grouped term ‘three Pūrvās’), it shows the text functioning as a reference manual for astronomy/astrology alongside its ritual, dharma, and other knowledge-systems.

Knowing and applying nakṣatra-based timing is traditionally held to align actions with cosmic order (ṛta), reducing obstacles and enhancing the intended merit (puṇya) of rites and vows.