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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 10

Chapter 291 — Śāntyāyurveda

Ayurveda for Pacificatory Rites): Go-śānti, Penance-Regimens, and Therapeutics (incl. Veterinary Care

त्र्यहमुष्णं पिवेन्मूत्रं त्र्यहमुष्णं घृतं पिवेत् त्र्यहमुष्णं पयः पीत्वा वायुभक्षः परं त्र्यहम्

tryahamuṣṇaṃ pivenmūtraṃ tryahamuṣṇaṃ ghṛtaṃ pivet tryahamuṣṇaṃ payaḥ pītvā vāyubhakṣaḥ paraṃ tryaham

三日当饮温尿;三日当饮温酥油(ghṛta)。复饮温乳三日后,次三日唯以风为食(即全然断食)。

tryahamfor three days
tryaham:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/duration)
TypeNoun
Roottryaha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; accusative of duration
uṣṇamwarm/hot
uṣṇam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootuṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifies mūtram (understood as ‘warm’)
pivetshould drink
pivet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpā (धातु)
FormOptative/विधिलिङ्, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular; parasmaipada
mūtramurine
mūtram:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootmūtra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
tryahamfor three days
tryaham:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/duration)
TypeNoun
Roottryaha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; duration
uṣṇamwarm
uṣṇam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootuṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; qualifies ghṛtam
ghṛtamghee
ghṛtam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootghṛta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
pivetshould drink
pivet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpā (धातु)
FormOptative/विधिलिङ्, 3rd Person, Singular; parasmaipada
tryahamfor three days
tryaham:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/duration)
TypeNoun
Roottryaha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; duration
uṣṇamwarm
uṣṇam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootuṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; qualifies payaḥ
payaḥmilk
payaḥ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpayas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
pītvāhaving drunk
pītvā:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpā (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), indeclinable; expresses prior action
vāyu-bhakṣaḥliving on air (fasting completely)
vāyu-bhakṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/predicate-nominal)
TypeAdjective
Rootvāyu (प्रातिपदिक) + bhakṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; समासः—वायुः भक्ष्यः यस्य/वायुम् भुङ्क्ते इति (उपपद-तत्पुरुष); predicate of (one)
paramthe next/following
param:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifies tryaham
tryahamfor three days
tryaham:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/duration)
TypeNoun
Roottryaha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; duration

Lord Agni (in instruction to the sage Vasiṣṭha, Agni Purana’s primary dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"A graded purificatory dietary regimen (tapas-like) using warm gomūtra, warm ghṛta, warm milk, followed by complete fasting, employed as expiation/cleansing discipline.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Tapas-like Śodhana regimen: warm gomūtra–ghṛta–payaḥ sequence with fasting","lookup_keywords":["gomūtra","ghṛta","payaḥ","tridinam","vāyu-bhakṣa"],"quick_summary":"The verse prescribes a 12-day sequence: three days warm urine, three days warm ghee, three days warm milk, then three days complete fasting—framed as a purificatory regimen."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Purification is pursued through progressively subtler supports—liquid regimen to complete renunciation of intake—training mastery over appetite and senses.

Application: Use the principle of graded reduction (saṅkoca) of indulgence to cultivate discipline; adapt intensity to capacity and dharmic guidance.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Purificatory regimen / Tapas-like dietary observances)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bibhatsa

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sequential instructional scene showing four phases: drinking warm gomūtra, then warm ghee, then warm milk, then sitting in meditation during complete fast; vessels labeled and days counted.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural with four-register composition, ritual vessels (bronze pot, ghee bowl, milk cup), ascetic figure, day-count symbols, subdued sacred ambiance","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with four panels, gold accents on vessels and halo, clear depiction of warm liquids (steam lines), final panel with meditating fasting figure, ornate borders","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, highly instructional: labeled sequence ‘3+3+3+3’, clean linework, minimal background, emphasis on regimen steps and utensils","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, physician-sage instructing a penitent, attendants holding small cups, a scroll showing the 12-day schedule, delicate architectural interior"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: tryahamuṣṇaṃ = tryaham uṣṇam; pivenmūtraṃ = pivet mūtram; tryahamuṣṇaṃ (repeated) similarly resolved; payaḥ pītvā (no sandhi); vāyubhakṣaḥ = vāyu-bhakṣaḥ.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Kṛcchra/Sāntapana and dietary prāyaścitta rules; śuddhi-vidhi

A
Agni Purana
P
Prāyaścitta
Ś
Śauca
U
Upavāsa
G
Gomūtra
G
Ghṛta
P
Payaḥ

FAQs

It prescribes a staged purificatory regimen used in prāyaścitta/śauca contexts: three-day cycles of warm urine, warm ghee, warm milk, followed by a three-day complete fast (vāyubhakṣa).

Alongside theology and ritual, the Agni Purana catalogs practical disciplines—here, a structured dietary/fasting protocol blending ritual expiation with Ayurveda-like regimen planning.

Such graded austerity is presented as a means of purification (inner and outer), supporting expiation of faults and restoration of ritual fitness through controlled intake and fasting.