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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 41

Chapter 279 — सिद्धौषधानि (Siddhauṣadhāni, “Perfected Medicines”) — Colophon/Closure

कदन्नभोजनाद्वायुर्देहे शोकाच्च कुप्यति विदाहिनां तथोल्कानामुष्णान्नाध्वनिसेविनां

kadannabhojanādvāyurdehe śokācca kupyati vidāhināṃ tatholkānāmuṣṇānnādhvanisevināṃ

在身中,风(Vāyu/Vāta)因食用劣食或不相宜之食而增扰,亦因忧悲而亢;同样,嗜食辛烈灼热之物者,受热与火所逼者,常食热食者,以及过度奔波远行者,亦皆使风增盛。

कदन्न-भोजनात्from eating bad/impure food
कदन्न-भोजनात्:
अपादान (Apādāna)
TypeNoun
Rootकदन्न (प्रातिपदिक) + भोजन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी, एकवचन; अपादान; समासः षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (kadannasya bhojanam)
वायुःvāyu (wind; vāta)
वायुः:
कर्तृ (Karta)
TypeNoun
Rootवायु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
देहेin the body
देहे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa)
TypeNoun
Rootदेह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; अधिकरण
शोकात्from grief
शोकात्:
अपादान (Apādāna)
TypeNoun
Rootशोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी, एकवचन; अपादान
and
:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
कुप्यतिgets aggravated / becomes disturbed
कुप्यति:
विधेय-क्रिया (predicate verb)
TypeVerb
Rootकुप् (धातु)
Formलट् (present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
विदाहिनाम्of those who cause burning / irritant (foods)
विदाहिनाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootविदाहिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन; विशेषण (सेविनाम् इत्यादीनाम्)
तथाalso / likewise
तथा:
समुच्चय (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय
उल्कानाम्of firebrands / blazing fires
उल्कानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootउल्का (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन; सम्बन्ध
उष्ण-अन्न-अध्वनि-सेविनाम्of those who consume hot food and travel on the road (much)
उष्ण-अन्न-अध्वनि-सेविनाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootउष्ण (प्रातिपदिक) + अन्न (प्रातिपदिक) + अध्वन् (प्रातिपदिक) + सेविन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन; समासः बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः; ‘सेविन्’ = सेवनशील; विशेषण

Lord Agni (teaching to Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s encyclopedic discourse)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Pathya-apathya guidance: identify lifestyle and dietary triggers that aggravate Vāta (poor food, grief, pungent/burning items, heat exposure, hot meals, excessive travel) and modify habits to prevent Vāta disorders.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Vāta-kopa hetu: dietary and lifestyle aggravators","lookup_keywords":["vāta-kopa","kadanna","śoka","vidāhi","adhva"],"quick_summary":"Vāta is aggravated by inferior/unsuitable food and grief, and also by burning/pungent items, heat exposure, hot food, and excessive travel—forming a practical avoidance list."}

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Mind-body linkage: śoka (grief) as a doṣa-aggravating factor; disciplined living as health practice.

Application: Integrate emotional regulation with diet and conduct to maintain doṣic balance.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Roga-nidana / Pathya-apathya: dietary and lifestyle causes of Vata aggravation)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sequence of causes aggravating Vāta: a person eating poor food, grieving, consuming pungent/burning items, sitting near fire/heat, eating steaming hot meals, and traveling long distances—linked as a cause-chain.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, narrative frieze with six panels: kadanna meal, grieving figure, spicy/burning food, fire/heat exposure, hot meal steam, long road travel; wind-swirls overlay to signify Vāta.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, ornate border; central figure with wind motif, surrounded by medallions depicting each Vāta-aggravating factor; gold highlights on fire and steam elements.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional chart-like painting: icons for each hetu with short Sanskrit labels; calm palette, clear sequencing arrows showing Vāta-kopa progression.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed street and interior scenes combined: traveler on dusty road, kitchen fire, spicy dishes, sorrowful figure; a subtle translucent wind ribbon connects the vignettes."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kafi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कदन्नभोजनाद्वायुः → कदन्न-भोजनात् वायुः; शोकाच्च → शोकात् च; तथोल्कानाम् → तथा उल्कानाम्; उष्णान्नाध्वनिसेविनाम् → उष्ण-अन्न-अध्वनि-सेविनाम् (बहुपद-समास)।

Related Themes: Agni Purana 279 (vāta/pitta/kapha prakṛti; nidāna and pathya)

V
Vayu (Vata-doṣa)

FAQs

Ayurvedic roga-nidāna/pathya-apathya: it lists practical causes that provoke Vāta—poor food, grief, irritant/burning diet, heat exposure, hot food, and excessive travel.

It shows the Purana functioning as a medical handbook section: alongside ritual and theology, it preserves Ayurvedic lifestyle-etio­logy (doṣa-prakopa hetu) in a concise, rule-like form.

By restraining grief-driven habits and avoiding harmful diet/overexertion, one protects bodily balance (doṣa-sāmya), supporting steadiness for dharma, worship, and disciplined living.