Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 23

Chapter 279 — सिद्धौषधानि (Siddhauṣadhāni, “Perfected Medicines”) — Colophon/Closure

निदाघवर्षारात्रौ च तथा शरदि सुश्रुत चयप्रकोपप्रशमाः पवनस्य प्रकीर्तिताः

nidāghavarṣārātrau ca tathā śaradi suśruta cayaprakopapraśamāḥ pavanasya prakīrtitāḥ

在炎热季(nidāgha)、雨季(varṣā)、夜间(rātri)以及同样在秋季(śarad),苏श्रुत(Suśruta)阐述了风(Vāta/Pavana)的积聚、亢盛与平息诸相。

nidāgha-varṣā-rātrauin summer, rainy season, and night
nidāgha-varṣā-rātrau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootnidāgha (प्रातिपदिक) + varṣā (प्रातिपदिक) + rātri (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग) due to head rātri, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); itaretara-dvandva of seasons/time: 'in summer, rains, and night' (as a combined locative)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
tathāthus/likewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण अव्यय)
śaradiin autumn
śaradi:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśarad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
suśrutaO Suśruta
suśruta:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootsuśruta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)
caya-prakopa-praśamāḥaccumulation, aggravation, and pacification
caya-prakopa-praśamāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootcaya (प्रातिपदिक) + prakopa (प्रातिपदिक) + praśama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
pavanasyaof vāta (wind/doṣa)
pavanasya:
Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootpavana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
prakīrtitāḥare declared
prakīrtitāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra + √kīrt (धातु) (कृदन्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)

Lord Agni (traditional Agni Purana narrator) instructing Vasiṣṭha (contextual attribution)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Jyotisha","practical_application":"Predict Vāta fluctuations across seasons and daily cycle (night) to time diet, rest, and vāta-pacifying therapies.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Vāta (Pavana): caya–prakopa–praśama across nidāgha/varṣā/rātri/śarad","lookup_keywords":["Vata","Pavana","nidāgha","varṣā","rātri","śarad","caya","prakopa","praśama"],"quick_summary":"Vāta accumulates in nidāgha, aggravates in varṣā, and pacifies in śarad; additionally, night is a vāta-promoting time factor to consider in regimen."}

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Kāla operates at both seasonal and diurnal scales; the wise regulate conduct by multi-scale time awareness.

Application: Plan work, travel, fasting, and sleep with attention to Vāta-sensitive periods (rainy season, nighttime) to prevent imbalance.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Ritu-charya & Dosha dynamics—Vata/Pavana)

Primary Rasa: Samanya

Secondary Rasa: Adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A four-part chart highlighting nidāgha, varṣā, rātri, and śarad with arrows showing Vāta accumulation, aggravation, and pacification; a wind motif intensifying in rains and at night.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, stylized wind-god-like vāyu motifs, panels for hot season, monsoon, night, autumn; arrows labeled caya/prakopa/praśama; traditional physician teaching","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, gold-accented night sky panel for rātri, monsoon clouds for varṣā, autumn lotus pond for śarad; central Vāta symbol as swirling silver-blue spiral; ornate frame","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style instructional folio, clean diagram with seasonal icons and a moon for night, Sanskrit labels, students taking notes, subdued palette","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed monsoon scene with physician explaining to patrons, night vignette with lamp-lit chamber, fine calligraphy naming Vāta stages"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: nidāghavarṣārātrau resolved as dvandva: nidāgha-varṣā-rātrau (loc. sg.); prakīrtitāḥ = PPP (kta).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 279 (doṣa-kāla mapping)

S
Suśruta
V
Vāta (Pavana)

FAQs

Ayurvedic ritu-carya: it maps Vāta (Pavana) through its stages—caya (accumulation), prakopa (aggravation), and praśama (pacification)—with reference to specific seasons/times.

It shows the Purana incorporating classical medical doctrine (Suśruta) and organizing physiological knowledge (doṣa dynamics by season) alongside religious and cultural material.

By following season-appropriate conduct that stabilizes Vāta, one preserves health and clarity, supporting dharmic living and reducing suffering caused by bodily imbalance.