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Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 9

Dīkṣāvidhi-kathana

Explanation of the Rite of Initiation

सवस्त्रं पञ्चरत्नाढ्यं खण्डिले पूजयेद्धरिं अग्नावपि समभ्यर्च्य मन्त्रान् सञ्जप्य पूर्ववत्

savastraṃ pañcaratnāḍhyaṃ khaṇḍile pūjayeddhariṃ agnāvapi samabhyarcya mantrān sañjapya pūrvavat

应在祭坛khaṇḍila上礼敬哈利(Hari),奉献衣布,并以“五宝”庄严供品;又当于火中如法供养,随后如前诵持诸真言。

sa-vastramwith cloth/garment
sa-vastram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa (सह/स) + vastra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; उपपद-तत्पुरुष ('with' + 'cloth'); द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying the offering/object)
pañca-ratna-āḍhyamrich with five gems
pañca-ratna-āḍhyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootpañca (प्रातिपदिक) + ratna (प्रातिपदिक) + āḍhya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तत्पुरुष (pañcaratna as determinative) + विशेषण āḍhya ('rich in'); द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
khaṇḍileon the (ritual) altar/ground (khaṇḍila)
khaṇḍile:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkhaṇḍila (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन
pūjayetshould worship
pūjayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpūj (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
harimHari (Viṣṇu)
harim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
agnauin the fire
agnau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootagni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन
apialso
api:
Sambandha/Emphasis (सम्बन्ध/अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अपि (also/even)
samabhyarcyahaving worshipped
samabhyarcya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-abhi-√arc (धातु) + ktvā (क्त्वा)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त; पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having duly worshipped)
mantrānmantras
mantrān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmantra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
sañjapyahaving recited
sañjapya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-√jap (धातु) + lyap (ल्यप्)
Formल्यबन्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund); पूर्वकालिक क्रिया (having muttered/recited)
pūrvavatas before
pūrvavat:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpūrva (प्रातिपदिक) + vat (वत्)
Formवत्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययवत् प्रयोग; प्रकारवाचक (as before)

Lord Agni (in instruction to Sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purana dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Stotra","practical_application":"Vaishnava worship protocol: offering cloth and pañcaratna, altar-puja to Hari, parallel fire-worship, then mantra-japa continuation.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Hari-puja with pañcaratna and fire-worship with mantra-japa","lookup_keywords":["Hari-puja","pañcaratna","khāṇḍila (altar)","homa","mantra-japa"],"quick_summary":"Worship Hari on the altar with cloth and five-gem offering; worship likewise in the fire and continue mantra repetition in the established sequence."}

Concept: Upachāra (offerings) and homa are complementary channels of worship; mantra-japa sustains continuity of intention and invocation.

Application: When performing Viṣṇu-puja with homa, mirror the worship in both altar and fire, and keep mantra-count/sequence consistent (‘pūrvavat’).

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Hari-puja and Homa-related ritual procedure)

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A devotee-priest worships Hari on a ritual altar, offering cloth and a tray of five gems; nearby a homa fire burns as he continues mantra-japa.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Viṣṇu presence behind altar, priest offering vastra and pañcaratna tray, homa-kunda with stylized flames, rhythmic composition, deep reds/greens.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Hari with ornate crown, gold-leaf aura, priest presenting cloth and five gems, homa fire with gold highlights, rich temple interior and jeweled offerings.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear altar (khāṇḍila) geometry, labeled pañcaratna set, priest posture for japa, homa-kunda to the side, soft shading and instructional clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed gem tray and textiles, priest seated by altar and fire, attendants with puja items, delicate flame rendering, architectural niche suggesting Hari’s presence."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: pūjayeddhariṃ → pūjayet + harim; agnāvapi → agnau + api.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 27 (puja-vidhi continuation; homa and mantra sequence)

H
Hari (Vishnu)
A
Agni

FAQs

It prescribes a combined Hari-pūjā and homa sequence: worship on the ritual altar (khaṇḍila) with cloth and pañcaratna offering, then worship in Agni followed by mantra-japa in the previously taught method.

It shows the text’s procedural ritual detail—linking icon/altar worship, specific material offerings (cloth, pañcaratna), fire-rite (homa), and mantra discipline—demonstrating how the Purana functions as a practical manual alongside theology.

By uniting material offerings, fire-worship, and mantra repetition, the rite is framed as a complete act of devotion and purification, aimed at accruing religious merit (puṇya) through correctly performed worship.