Varaha Purana 157.48 — Adhyaya 157, Shloka 48
Praise of the Malayārjuna Sacred Ford and the Mathurā–Yamunā Pilgrimage Cycle
पितरस्तारितास्तेन कुलानां सप्तसप्ततिः ॥ सोमवारे त्वमायां वै पिण्डदानं करोति यः ॥
pitaras tāritāstena kulānāṃ saptasaptatiḥ || somavāre tvamāyāṃ vai piṇḍadānaṃ karoti yaḥ
Nhờ đó, các tổ tiên được cứu độ vượt qua, và bảy mươi bảy dòng tộc đều được lợi lạc. Ai vào ngày thứ Hai, đúng ngày sóc (amāvasyā), thực hành lễ dâng piṇḍa, thì quả thật đạt được công đức ấy.
Varāha (default framework)
Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}
Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}
Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":true,"specific_site":"Unspecified tīrtha in the same Mathurā-maṇḍala sequence; rite is tied to the place-context of preceding verses","parikrama_context":"Ritual stop within yātrā; not explicit circumambulation.","krishna_connection":"None"}
Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"shraddha","instruction_summary":"Perform piṇḍadāna on amāvāsyā that falls on a Monday (Somavāra-amāvāsyā) to deliver pitṛs and benefit ‘seventy-seven’ lineages.","karmic_consequence":"Observance grants pitṛ-tāraṇa and expansive kula-uddhāra; neglect implies continued pitṛ-ṛṇa and loss of this amplified śrāddha-phala."}
Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Somavatī Amāvāsyā piṇḍadāna/śrāddha (tīrtha-vidhi)","tithi_month":"Amāvāsyā when it coincides with Monday (Somavāra)","promised_fruit":"Pitṛs are ‘carried across’ and merit extends to seventy-seven ancestral lines."}
Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}
Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"pitṛ-ṛṇa and intergenerational dharma","core_concept":"The living sustain the dead through śrāddha; merit is transmissible across lineage, binding family ethics to ritual responsibility.","practical_application":"Observe Somavatī Amāvāsyā with śauca, faith, and proper piṇḍa/tilodaka offerings (ideally at a tīrtha), dedicating merit to known and unknown ancestors."}
Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Heritage Sites","Ritual Studies"]
Primary Rasa: karuṇa
Secondary Rasa: śānta
Type: tīrtha for śrāddha
Related Themes: Continuation of tīrtha-phala claims in 157.157.1-4
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A devotee performs piṇḍadāna at a sacred bank on Somavāra-amāvāsyā; pitṛs are shown being lifted/led across a symbolic river, with lineage figures behind them.","item_prompts":["offerings: piṇḍa balls, sesame (tila), water vessel","new-moon sky (darkened) with subtle Monday संकेत (crescent motif subdued)","river/ford symbolizing ‘tāraṇa’","ancestral silhouettes receiving offerings"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural with ritual foreground—piṇḍa on leaf plates; stylized pitṛs in upper register crossing a water band; earthy reds and greens.","tanjore_prompt":"Gold-leaf highlights on ritual vessels; pitṛs in luminous upper panel; ornate border with sesame/lotus motifs.","mysore_prompt":"Soft, devotional realism: priest/devotee at bank, careful depiction of offerings; faint ethereal pitṛ figures above.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari riverside śrāddha scene with minimal figures; expressive pitṛ procession across a narrow stream; night-toned palette for amāvāsyā."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"solemn, compassionate","suggested_raga":"Darbārī Kānaḍā","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"grave, steady, prayerful"}
FAQs
It documents a Purāṇic articulation of śrāddha-related practice (piṇḍadāna) tied to calendrical markers, useful for reconstructing the history of ritual observances.
No specific place-name appears in this line; the rite is understood as performed within the previously described tīrtha context.
It emphasizes intergenerational responsibility—actions of the living are depicted as supporting ancestral continuity and social memory.
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