Varaha Purana 103.9 — Adhyaya 103, Shloka 9
Ritual Procedure for the Donation of the ‘Sugar-Cow’ (Śarkarā-Dhenu)
अयने विषुवे पुण्ये व्यतीपाते दिनक्षये । एषु पुण्येषु कालेषु तथाविभवशक्तितः ॥
ayane viṣuve puṇye vyatīpāte dinakṣaye | eṣu puṇyeṣu kāleṣu tathāvibhavaśaktitaḥ ||
Vào các kỳ ayana (chí điểm), vào viṣuva (điểm phân), vào thời vyatīpāta cát tường, và vào lúc cuối ngày—trong những thời khắc công đức ấy, người ta nên bố thí tùy theo tài lực và khả năng của mình.
Varāha (default, not explicit in fragment)
Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}
Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}
Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}
Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"At astronomically auspicious junctures (ayana, viṣuva, vyatīpāta, day’s end), perform dāna in proportion to one’s means.","karmic_consequence":"Timely, capacity-based giving yields heightened puṇya; neglect or miserliness forfeits the special merit of these kāla-viśeṣas."}
Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}
Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Kāla (cosmic time) is treated as a sacred limb of yajña; giving at saṃdhi-like astronomical thresholds aligns the householder with ṛta, the order upheld by Viṣṇu/Varāha.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Ayana/viṣuva/vyatīpāta function as ‘yajña-saṃdhi’ moments when offerings (dāna) are most ‘well-placed’ (su-huta) in the cosmic rite.","vedantic_connection":"Karma performed with deśa-kāla-śuddhi and without possessiveness purifies antaḥkaraṇa; the ‘means-based’ clause curbs ahaṅkāra and supports niṣkāma orientation."}
Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of action (karma-yoga orientation)","core_concept":"Right action depends on kāla-viśeṣa and yathā-śakti (proportionate duty).","practical_application":"Plan charitable giving around calendrical sacred times; give steadily without overreaching or withholding."}
Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Calendar (astronomical timing)"]
Primary Rasa: śānta
Secondary Rasa: dharmavīra
Type: cosmic/astronomical time-markers
Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 103.11–14 (cow-gift procedure and dakṣiṇā)
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A householder marks solstice/equinox on a simple calendar/gnomon and prepares gifts for donation at an auspicious time.","item_prompts":["sun’s north/south course motif","equinox balance symbol","householder with gift tray","brāhmaṇa recipient","water-pot and lamp indicating saṃdhyā/day’s end"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: warm ochres/greens, stylized sun-disc and gnomon, serene householder offering gifts at twilight, temple-like domestic setting.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: gold-leaf sun halo, symmetrical equinox balance, richly adorned donor with gift plate, minimal background with auspicious motifs.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework, soft shading, domestic ritual scene with calendar marks and lamp at day’s end, calm devotional mood.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical landscape sky showing seasonal shift, small figures of donor and brāhmaṇa, emphasis on time-of-day light."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"measured, instructive","suggested_raga":"Śrī","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"clear, didactic, calm"}
FAQs
It shows how Purāṇic ethics integrates calendrical and astronomical markers (common in medieval South Asian practice) into guidelines for meritorious actions.
No geographic site is specified; the verse references temporal (astronomical) markers rather than places.
Perform giving at culturally recognized auspicious times, while calibrating the gift to one’s actual resources.
Ask anything about this verse
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