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Skanda Purana — Mahesvara Khanda, Shloka 87

तदद्भुतं महद्दृष्ट्वा जगर्जुर्दैत्यसत्तमाः । नैतान्हर्षमदोद्धूतानिदं सेहे जगत्तदा

tadadbhutaṃ mahaddṛṣṭvā jagarjurdaityasattamāḥ | naitānharṣamadoddhūtānidaṃ sehe jagattadā

Thấy kỳ tích lớn lao ấy, các Daitya bậc nhất gầm vang; say men hoan hỷ và kiêu mạn, họ hầu như không tự kềm được—quả thật, lúc ấy thế gian cũng khó lòng chịu nổi sự hân hoan cuồng nhiệt của họ.

tatthat
tat:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypePronoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom/Acc, Singular)
adbhutamwonderful, astonishing
adbhutam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootadbhuta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (Neuter, Nom/Acc, Singular; adjective)
mahatgreat, huge
mahat:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahat (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (Neuter, Nom/Acc, Singular; adjective)
dṛṣṭvāhaving seen
dṛṣṭvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootdṛś (धातु) + ktvā (क्त्वा)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्ययकृदन्त (Gerund/Absolutive): ‘having seen’
jagarjuḥroared
jagarjuḥ:
Kriyā (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgarj (धातु)
Formलिट् (परस्मैपद), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन (Perfect, 3rd person, Plural)
daitya-sattamāḥthe best of the demons
daitya-sattamāḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdaitya (प्रातिपदिक) + sattama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (daityānāṃ sattamāḥ) (Masculine, Nom, Plural)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (Particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (निपात)
Formनिषेध-निपात (negative particle)
etānthese (them)
etān:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypePronoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन (Masculine, Acc, Plural)
harṣa-mada-uddhūtānuplifted/inebriated by joy and pride
harṣa-mada-uddhūtān:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootharṣa (प्रातिपदिक) + mada (प्रातिपदिक) + uddhūta (उद्+धू धातु, क्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; विशेषण; तत्पुरुष-समास (harṣa-madena uddhūtāḥ) (Masculine, Acc, Plural; adjective)
idamthis
idam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypePronoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom/Acc, Singular)
seheendured, tolerated
sehe:
Kriyā (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsah (धातु)
Formलिट् (आत्मनेपद), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन (Perfect, 3rd person, Singular)
jagatthe world
jagat:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjagat (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom, Singular)
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (Time/कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)

Narrator (Sūta/Lomaharṣaṇa per Māheśvarakhaṇḍa convention)

Scene: A vast battlefield where foremost Daityas, having witnessed a startling marvel, roar in unison; their faces blaze with triumph, and the very atmosphere seems to shudder under their exultation.

D
Daityas

FAQs

Pride born of temporary success swells into destructive arrogance; Purāṇas warn that such mada precedes ruin.

None; it describes the Daitya army’s reaction in battle.

None.