भासनाद्भर्त्सनाद्भस्म पांसुः पांसुत्वदायतः । पापानां क्षारणात्क्षारो बुधेरेवं निरुच्यते
bhāsanādbhartsanādbhasma pāṃsuḥ pāṃsutvadāyataḥ | pāpānāṃ kṣāraṇātkṣāro budherevaṃ nirucyate
Gọi là bhasma vì nó chiếu sáng và quở trách (điều ác); gọi là pāṃsu vì khiến muôn vật thành bụi; gọi là kṣāra vì nó cạo sạch tội lỗi—các bậc trí giả giải nghĩa như vậy.
Skanda (deduced: Kāśīkhaṇḍa context, typically Skanda → Agastya)
Tirtha: Kāśī (Avimukta)
Type: kshetra
Scene: A sage-teacher explains three names—bhasma, pāṃsu, kṣāra—while showing ash in his palm; behind him, faint imagery of a cremation ground and a shining inner light, symbolizing impermanence and purification.
Purāṇic dharma often teaches through nirukti (etymology): bhasma is praised as that which purifies, humbles, and removes sin.
The verse supports the Kāśī tīrtha narrative by explaining the sanctity of bhasma used in the tīrtha’s liberating episode.
No explicit rite is commanded here; it provides doctrinal justification for using bhasma/vibhūti as a purifier.