साक्षात्किंवाडवाग्निर्वा मूर्त्या वै तप्यते तपः । स्थाणुवन्निश्चलतरं निर्मलं सन्मनो यथा
sākṣātkiṃvāḍavāgnirvā mūrtyā vai tapyate tapaḥ | sthāṇuvanniścalataraṃ nirmalaṃ sanmano yathā
Hay chính là Vāḍavāgni—ngọn lửa dưới biển—hiển hiện, lấy thân mà tu khổ hạnh? Ngài bất động như cột trụ—thanh tịnh như tâm của bậc thiện nhân.
Skanda (deduced; Kāśīkhaṇḍa commonly Skanda → Agastya)
Tirtha: Kāśī
Type: kshetra
Scene: A motionless ascetic stands/sits like a pillar, blazing with contained inner fire; devas wonder if he is vāḍavāgni incarnate; the atmosphere is pristine and still.
The hallmark of tapas is steady stillness and inner purity—fire-like intensity guided by a stainless mind.
The Kāśīkhaṇḍa milieu is implied; the verse praises the kind of austerity especially esteemed in Kāśī’s Śaiva setting.
No explicit rite; it extols niścalatā (immobility) and nirmalatā (purity) as the discipline of tapas.