युधिष्ठिर उवाच । योऽसौ सिद्धो महाभाग तत्र तीर्थे महातपाः । कस्य पुत्रः कथं सिद्धः कस्मिन्काले वद द्विज
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca | yo'sau siddho mahābhāga tatra tīrthe mahātapāḥ | kasya putraḥ kathaṃ siddhaḥ kasminkāle vada dvija
Yudhiṣṭhira thưa: Bạch bậc đại phúc, vị đại khổ hạnh đã thành siddha tại thánh địa ấy là con của ai? Ngài đạt siddhi bằng cách nào, và vào thời nào? Xin nói cho biết, hỡi brāhmaṇa.
Yudhiṣṭhira
Tirtha: Karañjeśvara-tīrtha (contextual)
Type: kshetra
Listener: Mārkaṇḍeya
Scene: Yudhiṣṭhira, attentive and earnest, asks Mārkaṇḍeya about the siddha at the tīrtha—his parentage, method, and era; the scene is intimate: a forest hermitage with the river-route implied.
True spiritual authority is traced to tapas and dharma, so the listener first seeks the saint’s lineage, method, and time to understand the path to siddhi.
A tirtha within the Revā Khaṇḍa (the Narmadā sacred geography) is indicated; the exact named site is clarified in the surrounding verses of Adhyāya 40.
No specific rite is prescribed here; the verse introduces inquiry into the tapas (austerity) by which siddhi was attained.