Rig Veda 9.11.9: Mandala 9, Sukta 11, Mantra 9
Sukta 9.11
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (with Indra as co-power)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पवमान सुवीर्यं रयिं सोम रिरीहि नः । इन्दविन्द्रेण नो युजा ॥
Transliteration
pávamāna su-vī́ryaṃ rayíṃ soma rirīhi naḥ | índav índreṇa no yujā́ ||
Translation
Hỡi Soma thanh tẩy, hãy đem đến cho chúng tôi sức mạnh anh hùng sung mãn và phú túc trọn đầy. Hỡi giọt sáng, được ách cùng Indra, xin làm bạn đồng hành của chúng tôi trong cuộc chinh thắng.
Word by Word
पवमानO purifying (one)
पवमान:
सम्बोधन (आह्वान)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootपवमान- (प्रातिपदिक; √पू/√पु ‘शोधने/पवने’ से वर्तमान कृदन्त)
सुवीर्यम्good hero-strength; excellent valor
सुवीर्यम्:
कर्म (प्रार्थित/आहृत वस्तु)
TypeNoun
Rootसुवीर्य- (सु- + वीर्य)
रयिम्wealth, bounty
रयिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootरयि-
सोमO Soma
सोम:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootसोम-
रिरीहिsend/bring forth; bestow
रिरीहि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√री/√रि (रीणाति/रिणाति ‘प्रेरणे/गमने’; वैदिक रूप)
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान (प्राप्ता)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्- (एनक्लिटिक सर्वनाम)
इन्दुO Indu (bright drop; Soma)
इन्दु:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु-
इन्द्रेणwith Indra
इन्द्रेण:
सह/करण (युजा ‘साथ/साधन’)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र-
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्- (एनक्लिटिक सर्वनाम)
युजाas a yokemate; in companionship
युजा:
करण/सह (सहचर-भाव)
TypeNoun (instrumental companion) / adjectival
Rootयुज्- (प्रातिपदिक ‘युज्/युजा’ ‘साथी/योक्’; √युज् ‘योजने’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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