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Rig Veda 7.32.11: Mandala 7, Sukta 32, Mantra 11

Sukta 7.32

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

गमद्वाजं वाजयन्निन्द्र मर्त्यो यस्य त्वमविता भुवः । अस्माकं बोध्यविता रथानामस्माकं शूर नृणाम् ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 7.32.11

gámad vā́jaṃ vājáyann indra mártyo yásya tvám avitā́ bhúvaḥ | asmā́kaṃ bodhy avitā́ ráthānām asmā́kaṃ śūra nṛṇā́m ||

Kẻ phàm nhân làm cho sự sung mãn của sức lực tăng trưởng sẽ đạt tới phần thưởng (vāja), khi Ngài trở thành đấng hộ trì của người ấy, hỡi Indra. Xin Ngài hãy tỉnh thức mà làm đấng hộ trì của chúng con—hộ trì những cỗ xe của chúng con, hộ trì những người nam đang gắng sức của chúng con, hỡi bậc anh hùng.

गमत्let (him) come / may (he) come
गमत्:
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (gam)
वाजम्prize; booty; strength (as prize)
वाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (prātipadika)
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
वाजयन्winning (the prize), making (one) win
वाजयन्:
Kartā (with गमत्) / agentive qualifier
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootवाजय् (causative denom. from वाज)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (prātipadika)
मर्त्यःa mortal
मर्त्यः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमर्त्य (prātipadika)
यस्यwhose
यस्य:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (relative pronoun)
त्वम्thou
त्वम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
अविताprotector; helper
अविता:
Kartā (predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootअवितृ (agent noun from अव् ‘to protect, help’)
भुवःthou hast become / thou art
भुवः:
TypeVerb
Rootभू (bhū)
अस्माकम्of us; our
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
बोधिbe awake; take notice; be mindful
बोधि:
TypeVerb
Rootबुध् (budh)
अविताprotector; helper
अविता:
Kartā (predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootअवितृ (from अव्)
रथानाम्of chariots
रथानाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (prātipadika)
अस्माकम्of us; our
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
शूरO hero
शूर:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun/Adjective (used as vocative)
Rootशूर (prātipadika)
नृणाम्of men
नृणाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootनृ (prātipadika)

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