Rig Veda 7.17.3: Mandala 7, Sukta 17, Mantra 3
Sukta 7.17
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Mandala 7 attribution; hymn-level rishi not provided in input)
Devata: Agni (Jātavedas)
Chandas: Trishtubh (likely; not specified in input)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अग्ने वीहि हविषा यक्षि देवान्त्स्वध्वरा कृणुहि जातवेदः ॥
Transliteration
agné vīhí havíṣā yákṣi devā́n svadhvarā́ kṛṇuhi jā́tavedaḥ ||
Translation
Hỡi Agni, xin hãy đến cùng lễ vật; hãy tế tự các thần. Hỡi Jātavedas, xin hãy làm cho con đường của lễ tế (adhvara) được sắp đặt ngay ngắn, không bị ngăn trở—để ngọn lửa sinh từ tri thức dẫn dắt cuộc thăng tiến.
Word by Word
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन (आह्वान)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि- (प्रातिपदिक)
वीहिcarry (hither), convey
वीहि:
क्रिया (आह्वान/आज्ञा)
TypeVerb
Root√वह् (वहति) + वि-
हविषाwith the oblation
हविषा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootहविस्- (प्रातिपदिक)
यक्षिworship, offer to
यक्षि:
क्रिया (आज्ञा)
TypeVerb
Root√यज् (यजति) [वेदिक: यक्षि = लोट्-रूप]
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootदेव- (प्रातिपदिक)
सु-अध्वराwell-ordered / good in sacrifice
सु-अध्वरा:
कर्म-विशेषण (or कर्म-सम्बद्ध)
TypeAdjective (used substantively/qualifying ritual acts)
Rootअध्वर- (प्रातिपदिक) with उपसर्ग/उपपद सु-
कृणुहिmake, accomplish
कृणुहि:
क्रिया (आज्ञा)
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करोति) [वेदिक: कृणुहि]
जातवेदःO Jātavedas (knower of births/creatures)
जातवेदः:
सम्बोधन (आह्वान)
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootजातवेदस्- (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-समास: जात- + वेदस्)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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