Rig Veda 4.52.7: Mandala 4, Sukta 52, Mantra 7
Sukta 4.52
Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Uṣas (Dawn)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (3×8 syllables)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ द्यां तनोषि रश्मिभिरान्तरिक्षमुरु प्रियम् । उषः शुक्रेण शोचिषा ॥
Transliteration
ā́ dyā́m tanoṣi raśmíbhir ā́ antárikṣam urú priyám | uṣaḥ śukréṇa śóciṣā ||
Translation
Hỡi Uṣas, với những tia sáng nàng trải rộng bầu trời và làm cho trung giới (antarikṣa) trở nên mênh mang, đáng yêu. Bằng ngọn lửa quang minh rực rỡ của nàng, nàng thắp sáng các khoảng không nội tâm cho trong suốt và hoan hỷ.
Word by Word
आforth, unto, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
द्याम्the heaven, sky
द्याम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ (प्रातिपदिक)
तनोषिyou stretch/spread
तनोषि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√तन् (तनूँ विस्तारे)
रश्मिभिःwith rays
रश्मिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरश्मि (प्रातिपदिक)
अन्तरिक्षम्the midspace, atmosphere
अन्तरिक्षम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तरिक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
उरुwide, broad
उरु:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउरु (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रियम्dear, beloved, pleasing
प्रियम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
उषःO Uṣas (Dawn)
उषः:
—
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक)
शुक्रेणwith bright/pure
शुक्रेण:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootशुक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
शोचिषाwith flame, radiance
शोचिषा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootशोचिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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