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Rig Veda 10.46.3: Mandala 10, Sukta 46, Mantra 3

Sukta 10.46

Devata: Agni (with mythic figure Trita)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

इमं त्रितो भूर्यविन्ददिच्छन्वैभूवसो मूर्धन्यघ्न्यायाः । स शेवृधो जात आ हर्म्येषु नाभिर्युवा भवति रोचनस्य ॥

Transliteration

imáṃ tritó bhū́ry avindad icchán vaibhū-váso mū́rdhany aghnyā́yāḥ | sá śévr̥dho jā́ta ā́ harmyéṣu nā́bhir yúvā bhavati rocanásya ||

Translation

Trita (Trita) khi tìm kiếm đã gặp ngọn Lửa này dồi dào—Đấng rực sáng khắp, được đặt trên đỉnh của kẻ bất khả xâm phạm (bò cái của ánh sáng). Khi đã sinh ra, Ngài lớn lên đến an lành trong các mái nhà; Ngài trở thành cái rốn trẻ trung, trung tâm của cõi rực quang.

Word by Word
इमम्this (him/it)
इमम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्रितःTrita
त्रितः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootत्रित (प्रातिपदिक; देव-नाम)
भूरिmuch, greatly
भूरि:
—
TypeAdverb/Adjective
Rootभूरि (अव्यय/विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
अविन्दत्found, obtained
अविन्दत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विन्दति) ‘to find, obtain’
इच्छन्seeking, desiring
इच्छन्:
Kartā (सह-कर्तृविशेषण)
TypeParticiple
Root√इष्/इच्छ् ‘to desire, seek’
वैभूवसोof Vibhūvasu (the radiant one)
वैभूवसो:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootवैभूवस (प्रातिपदिक; विशेषण/नाम)
मूर्धनिon the head, at the top
मूर्धनि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमूर्धन् (प्रातिपदिक)
अघ्न्यायाःof the inviolable cow
अघ्न्यायाः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootअघ्न्या (प्रातिपदिक; ‘cow’ as inviolable)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शेवृधःprospering, thriving
शेवृधः:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशेवृध (प्रातिपदिक; विशेषण)
जातःborn
जातः:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeParticiple
Root√जन् ‘to be born’
आto, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
हर्म्येषुin the houses, in the dwellings
हर्म्येषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहर्म्य (प्रातिपदिक)
नाभिःthe navel, hub
नाभिः:
Kartā (उपमा/विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootनाभि (प्रातिपदिक)
युवाyoung
युवा:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयुवन् (प्रातिपदिक)
भवतिbecomes, is
भवति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भू ‘to be, become’
रोचनस्यof the shining realm/light
रोचनस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootरोचन (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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