गङ्गावतरण-प्रार्थना
Bhagīratha’s Petition for the Descent of Gaṅgā
द्वात्रिंशच्च सहस्राणि वर्षाणि सुमहायशा:।तपोवनं गतो राम स्वर्गं लेभे तपोधन:।।1.42.4।।
dvātriṃśac ca sahasrāṇi varṣāṇi sumahāyaśāḥ |
tapovanaṃ gato rāma svargaṃ lebhe tapodhanaḥ || 1.42.4 ||
Hỡi Rāma, bậc danh tiếng lẫy lừng ấy đã vào rừng tu khổ hạnh suốt ba mươi hai nghìn năm; chỉ giàu có bằng tapas, ông đạt đến cõi trời—nhưng vẫn chưa trọn được chí nguyện.
O Rama! highly renowned Anshuman, having lived for thirtytwo thousand years in the tapovana, turned an ascetic and attained heaven (without accomplishing his objective).
Tapas is honored, but dharma also includes completing one’s entrusted duty; spiritual attainment alone does not automatically mean the worldly obligation is fulfilled.
Viśvāmitra recounts that Anuśumān undertook long austerities, but still did not accomplish the objective connected with his ancestors and Gaṅgā.
Perseverance in tapas (ascetic discipline), alongside the implied lesson that persistence must be aligned with the right means to complete one’s vow.