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Shloka 123

The Establishment of Vāmana at Kānyakubja and the Sanctification of Setu

विदित्वा तदभिप्रायं वायुना समुदाहृतम् । विभीषणस्त्वलंकृत्य रत्नैः सर्वैश्च वामनम्

viditvā tadabhiprāyaṃ vāyunā samudāhṛtam | vibhīṣaṇastvalaṃkṛtya ratnaiḥ sarvaiśca vāmanam

Hiểu rõ ý chỉ do thần Vāyu truyền đạt, Vibhīṣaṇa liền trang nghiêm Vāmana bằng đủ mọi loại châu báu.

विदित्वाhaving known
विदित्वा:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; पूर्वक्रिया
तत्that
तत्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; विशेषण (अभिप्रायम्)
अभिप्रायम्intention
अभिप्रायम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअभिप्राय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन
वायुनाby Vāyu
वायुना:
Kartr-karana/Agent (कर्तृ-करण)
TypeNoun
Rootवायु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), एकवचन
समुदाहृतम्spoken/declared
समुदाहृतम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्-उद्-आ-हृ (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन; विशेषण (अभिप्रायम्)
विभीषणःVibhīṣaṇa
विभीषणः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविभीषण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन
तुthen/but
तु:
Avyaya (अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (contrastive particle)
अलंकृत्यhaving adorned
अलंकृत्य:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअलम्-कृ (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव
रत्नैःwith jewels
रत्नैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootरत्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), बहुवचन
सर्वैःall
सर्वैः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3), बहुवचन; विशेषण (रत्नैः)
and
:
Avyaya (अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
वामनम्Vāmana
वामनम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवामन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2), एकवचन

Narrator (contextual; exact dialogue speaker not specified in the provided excerpt)

Concept: Alaṅkāra (adorning the Lord) is not luxury but loving service; beauty becomes a vehicle for devotion and sanctification.

Application: Offer your best—cleanliness, care, and beauty—to what you revere; let devotion express itself through thoughtful preparation and attention to detail.

Primary Rasa: shringara

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Vibhīṣaṇa stands before the small yet cosmic Vāmana image, placing necklaces and armlets one by one, each jewel catching light like condensed starlight. The mūrti’s calm face seems to hold the memory of Bali’s surrender, while the surrounding attendants watch in hushed awe as the icon becomes ‘alive’ through ornamented readiness.","primary_figures":["Vibhīṣaṇa","Vāmana mūrti (arcā)","attendants/priests"],"setting":"A temporary shrine space with ritual cloth, jewel caskets, incense, and a low pedestal prepared for transport and later installation.","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["ruby red","pearl white","midnight blue","gold leaf","jade green"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Vāmana arcā on a pedestal with heavy gold-leaf halo, Vibhīṣaṇa offering jeweled garlands; embossed gold patterns on ornaments, rich red-green drapery, gem-studded crown details, ornate prabhāmaṇḍala and arch framing.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate indoor shrine scene with delicate brushwork; jewel boxes open like small treasure pools; soft lamplight, refined facial expressions, subtle textiles; Vāmana rendered with serene charm and luminous restraint.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, stylized jewelry motifs, Vibhīṣaṇa in rhythmic pose of offering; warm red/yellow background with green accents; lamp flames and incense curls as decorative elements.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central Vāmana within lotus medallion, surrounding border of floral vines and small lamps; attendants symmetrically placed; deep blue ground with gold highlights, intricate ornament patterns echoing temple textiles."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["soft bells","incense crackle","low mantra hum","jewel clink","stillness"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: तदभिप्रायम् = तत् + अभिप्रायम्; विभीषणस्त्वलंकृत्य = विभीषणः + तु + अलंकृत्य; सर्वैश्च = सर्वैः + च।

V
Vāyu
V
Vibhīṣaṇa
V
Vāmana

FAQs

Vāyu is the wind-deity who conveys a message; Vibhīṣaṇa is the righteous figure known from the Rāmāyaṇa tradition; Vāmana is Viṣṇu’s dwarf incarnation, here treated as a revered divine guest.

The verse highlights honor and service (satkāra/sevā) offered to the divine—external adornment symbolizing inner reverence and acceptance of the deity’s purpose.

It suggests discernment and responsiveness: one should first grasp the true aim being communicated, and then act appropriately—here, by offering respectful hospitality and devotion.