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Padma Purana — Srishti Khanda, Shloka 141

Brahmā’s Puṣkara Sacrifice and the Manifestation of Sarasvatī

with Tīrtha-Merit Teachings

ध्यायमानस्तदा कोयं प्रतिषिद्धोस्मि येन हि । अंगुल्यग्रेण राजेंद्र स्वांगुष्ठस्ताडितस्तथा

dhyāyamānastadā koyaṃ pratiṣiddhosmi yena hi | aṃgulyagreṇa rājeṃdra svāṃguṣṭhastāḍitastathā

Khi ta đang chìm trong thiền định, ai là kẻ đã ngăn giữ ta? Hỡi bậc vương giả, khi ấy đầu ngón tay đã gõ trúng chính ngón cái của ta.

ध्यायमानःmeditating/thinking
ध्यायमानः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootध्यै (धातु) + शानच् (कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (शानच्), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
तदाthen
तदा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of time)
कःwho
कः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; प्रश्नवाचक
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
प्रतिषिद्धःrestrained/forbidden
प्रतिषिद्धः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति + सिध्/षिध् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
येनby whom/whereby
येन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; सम्बन्धवाचक
हिindeed/for
हि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अव्यय
अंगुल्यग्रेणwith the tip of the finger
अंगुल्यग्रेण:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootअंगुलि + अग्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अंगुल्याः अग्रं)
राजेन्द्रO king of kings
राजेन्द्र:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् + इन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (राज्ञाम् इन्द्रः)
स्वाङ्गुष्ठःone's own thumb
स्वाङ्गुष्ठः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootस्व + अङ्गुष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (स्वस्य अङ्गुष्ठः)
ताडितःwas struck
ताडितः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootताड् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
तथाthus/so
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formप्रकारवाचक-अव्यय (adverb: thus/so)

Unspecified (context needed from surrounding verses in Adhyāya 18)

Concept: When the mind is absorbed in a wrong direction, a higher agency (īśvara/anugraha) may restrain it—sometimes sharply—to prevent deeper fall.

Application: Treat sudden obstacles as invitations to self-inquiry: ‘What was I pursuing? Who/what is restraining me?’ Convert interruption into reflection rather than resentment.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A meditating figure is abruptly halted—his thumb struck by a luminous fingertip emerging from unseen space, freezing his motion mid-thought. The moment is intimate yet cosmic: a tiny contact radiates authority, as if the universe itself says ‘stop.’","primary_figures":["Muni/ascetic in meditation","Unseen divine presence indicated by a radiant fingertip/hand","King of lords (implied listener)"],"setting":"Sparse hermitage interior or forest seat with kusa mat, rudrākṣa beads, and a faint ash line on the ground; the focus is on hands and gesture.","lighting_mood":"moonlit","color_palette":["silver white","charcoal black","pale ash","electric blue","muted saffron"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: close-up devotional composition—ascetic seated with intense gaze, ornate gold leaf aura around a divine hand entering the frame; the struck thumb highlighted with embossed gold rays; rich red backdrop with traditional borders, jewel-like detailing on beads and ornaments.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate vignette with delicate hands, fine brushwork showing the fingertip touch; cool nocturnal palette, soft moon glow; the ascetic’s startled expression rendered subtly; minimal background with lyrical trees.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines emphasizing the gesture—divine hand with radiant lines, ascetic in stylized posture; strong contrasts of indigo and ochre; temple-wall flatness with symbolic rays.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: symbolic, patterned scene—central seated ascetic framed by lotus borders; a stylized divine hand descends amid floral motifs; deep blue cloth ground with gold and white highlights, ornamental symmetry."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"fast-dramatic","voice_tone":"emotional","sound_elements":["sudden drum accent","sharp bell chime","wind hush","brief silence after impact"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कोयम् = कः + अयम् (विसर्ग-सन्धि: ः + अ → ओ). प्रतिषिद्धोऽस्मि = प्रतिषिद्धः + अस्मि (विसर्ग-सन्धि: ः + अ → ओऽ). राजेंद्र = राजेन्द्र (ए + इ → ए; अनुस्वार/नासिक्य-लेखनभेद). स्वांगुष्ठः = स्व + अङ्गुष्ठः (अ + अ → आ).

FAQs

This single verse does not name the speaker; identification requires the immediately preceding and following verses in Adhyāya 18.

A meditator describes being abruptly checked—symbolized by a finger-tip striking his own thumb—prompting the question of who caused the interruption.

Not explicitly on its own; it functions as a narrative/dialogue cue (an interruption during contemplation) whose ethical or devotional import depends on the broader episode in the chapter.