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Shloka 81

Rudra’s Removal of Brahmahatyā; Kapālamocana and Avimukta Māhātmya; Origins of Nara and Karṇa

link to Arjuna/Karna query

वर्तुले त्वर्चयात्मानम्मामथो धनुराकृतौ । चतुःकोणे हरं देवं ऋग्यजुःसामनामभिः

vartule tvarcayātmānammāmatho dhanurākṛtau | catuḥkoṇe haraṃ devaṃ ṛgyajuḥsāmanāmabhiḥ

Hãy thờ phụng Ta trong hình tròn; rồi tiếp đến trong hình như cây cung. Và trong hình bốn góc (vuông), hãy tôn thờ Thần Hara (Śiva) bằng các danh xưng của Ṛg, Yajus và Sāma Veda.

वर्तुलेin a circle
वर्तुले:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्तुल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
तुthen/indeed
तु:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात—विशेषार्थ (indeed/and)
अर्चयworship
अर्चय:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअर्च् (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन
आत्मानम्the self
आत्मानम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
अथोthen, and also
अथो:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ + उ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रम/समुच्चयार्थ (then/and also)
धनुराकृतौin the bow-shaped (form)
धनुराकृतौ:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस् + आकृति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (धनुषः आकृतिः)
चतुःकोणेin the four-cornered (square)
चतुःकोणे:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootचतुः + कोण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (चत्वारः कोणाः यस्मिन्)
हरम्Hara (Śiva)
हरम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
देवम्the god
देवम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेष्य-समनाधिकरण (apposition to हरम्)
ऋक्Ṛg (Rigveda)
ऋक्:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootऋच् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; (समास/समुच्चय-पूर्वपद)
यजुःYajus (Yajurveda)
यजुः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootयजुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; (समुच्चय-पूर्वपद)
सामSāman (Sāmaveda)
साम:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; (समुच्चय-पूर्वपद)
नामभिःwith names (invocations)
नामभिः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootनामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन

Unspecified (contextual speaker not provided in the single-verse input)

Concept: Divinity is approached through ordered forms and revealed names; ritual geometry becomes a language of the sacred.

Application: Bring intentional form to worship and life: set a clean space, use consistent symbols/mantras, and honor different functions without losing the central orientation to the Supreme.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: temple

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual floor becomes a living diagram: a luminous circle where the worshipper offers flowers to the Supreme, a bow-shaped arc marked with mantric syllables, and a perfect square where Hara is honored with the tri-Vedic names. The scene blends geometry and devotion—each shape glowing faintly as if the Vedas themselves have taken visible form.","primary_figures":["The worshipper (yajamāna or sage)","Vishnu (as the addressed 'Me')","Hara (Shiva)"],"setting":"Consecrated mandala floor inside a pavilion; powdered pigments, flower heaps, incense, and Vedic manuscripts nearby; directional lamps at corners.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["lapis blue","lotus pink","ash white","marigold gold","charcoal black"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: sacred geometry mandala with a radiant circular field for Vishnu worship, a bow-shaped arc motif, and a square altar for Shiva, heavy gold leaf outlining the shapes, jeweled ornaments on deities, rich crimson and emerald textiles, embossed decorative borders and traditional South Indian iconography.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: refined mandala floor with delicate pigments, subtle shading on circle/bow/square forms, Vishnu and Shiva appearing as gentle epiphanies above their respective shapes, cool pastel background, lyrical naturalism and fine facial features.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold black contours of circle and square, stylized bow-arc, Vishnu and Shiva with characteristic large eyes, flat yet vibrant reds/yellows/greens, ornamental creepers and lotus medallions framing the ritual diagram.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: ornate floral borders, central circular lotus mandala for Vishnu, surrounding bow-arc motif like a garland, a square panel honoring Shiva, deep indigo ground with gold highlights, intricate patterning reminiscent of temple textiles."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["mantra murmurs","incense crackle","temple bells","soft conch in distance"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: तु+अर्चय=त्वर्चय; आत्मानम्+माम्=आत्मानम्माम् (म्+म्); अथ+उ=अथो; ऋक्+यजुः+साम+नामभिः=ऋग्यजुःसामनामभिः (समुच्चय-समास/सन्धि-समाहार)

H
Hara (Shiva)
R
Rig Veda
Y
Yajur Veda
S
Sama Veda

FAQs

It prescribes worship in specific geometric forms—circular and bow-shaped for the addressed deity (“Me”), and a four-cornered (square) form for Hara (Śiva), using Vedic names/mantras connected with the Ṛg, Yajus, and Sāma.

They indicate a Vedic mode of invocation: worship is to be performed through recognized Vedic designations or mantric names associated with these three Vedas, emphasizing orthodox mantra-based praise.

Even within creation-oriented narration, the verse foregrounds structured, mantra-guided worship and acknowledges Śiva (Hara) explicitly, reflecting the Purāṇic integration of ritual geometry, Vedic authority, and sectarian devotion.