Nityā-paṭala-prakaraṇa
The Exposition of the Nityā-paṭala
पानं च तावत्कुर्वीत यावता स्यान्मनोलयः । ततः करोति चेत्सद्यः पातकी भवति ध्रुवम् ॥ २५ ॥
pānaṃ ca tāvatkurvīta yāvatā syānmanolayaḥ | tataḥ karoti cetsadyaḥ pātakī bhavati dhruvam || 25 ||
Chỉ nên uống chừng nào tâm được lắng dịu và an tịnh. Nếu còn uống quá mức ấy, thì quả thật lập tức trở thành kẻ phạm tội.
Sanatkumara (in instruction to Narada)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka
It sets a dharmic boundary: indulgence is judged by its effect on the mind—once one crosses the limit and continues, it turns into pāpa and makes the person a pātakī.
Bhakti requires inner clarity and restraint; this verse warns that excess dulls discrimination and purity, which obstructs steady devotion and remembrance.
Ācāra (right conduct) and niyama (self-regulation) are emphasized—practical discipline that supports ritual purity and focused recitation/learning within Vedanga-oriented life.