Shloka 37
Śalya-hatānantarāṇi: Madrarāja-padānugānāṃ praskandana and the Pandava counter-encirclement (शल्यहतानन्तराणि—मद्रराजपदानुगानां प्रस्कन्दनम्)
गोविन्दवाक्यं त्वरितं विचिन्त्य दश्ने मतिं शल्यविनाशनाय । स धर्मराजो निहताश्वसूतो रथे तिष्ठन् शक्तिमेवा भ्यकाड्क्षत्
govindavākyaṁ tvaritaṁ vicintya daśne matiṁ śalyavināśanāya | sa dharmarājo nihatāśvasūto rathe tiṣṭhan śaktim evābhyakāṅkṣat ||
Nhớ lại lời Govinda và suy xét thật nhanh, Dharmarāja đã tôi luyện quyết tâm tiêu diệt Śalya. Ngựa và xa phu của ông đã bị giết, chỉ còn lại cỗ xe; đứng trên đó, ông dồn ý định dùng ngọn lao (śakti) để đánh Śalya.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even a ruler devoted to dharma must sometimes act decisively in war when guided by right counsel and compelled by circumstance; ethical action here is framed as resolute fulfillment of duty rather than hesitation born of fear or confusion.
Sañjaya reports that Yudhiṣṭhira, remembering Kṛṣṇa’s advice, quickly resolves to kill Śalya. With his horses and charioteer already dead, he stands on the remaining chariot and prepares to employ the śakti (spear/javelin) against Śalya.