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Shloka 25

Vyāsa’s Boon-Offer and Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Remorse in the Forest Assembly (आश्रमवासिक पर्व, अध्याय ३६)

राजन मृत्युरनिष्टोडयं भविता ते वृथाग्निना । न चोपायं प्रपश्यामि मोक्षणे जातवेदस:

rājan mṛtyur aniṣṭo 'yaṃ bhavitā te vṛthāgninā | na copāyaṃ prapaśyāmi mokṣaṇe jātavedasaḥ ||

Nārada nói: “Tâu Đại vương, thật không hợp lẽ để bệ hạ phải chết bởi ngọn lửa rừng tầm thường này. Nhưng thần không thấy bất cứ phương kế nào để thoát khỏi ngọn lửa bừng cháy ấy—Jātavedas.”

राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
मृत्युःdeath
मृत्युः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमृत्यु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अनिष्टःundesirable, improper
अनिष्टः:
TypeAdjective
Rootअनिष्ट
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उद्यम्effort/undertaking (here: this happening/occurrence)
उद्यम्:
TypeNoun
Rootउद्यम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भविताwill be
भविता:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormPeriphrastic Future (लुट्), 3rd, Singular
तेof you / your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
वृथाin vain; wrongly; undeservedly
वृथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृथा
अग्निनाby fire
अग्निना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
उपायम्means, remedy
उपायम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउपाय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रपश्यामिI see, I perceive
प्रपश्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र√पश्
FormPresent (लट्), 1st, Singular
मोक्षणेin (the matter of) release/escape
मोक्षणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमोक्षण
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
जातवेदसःof Jātavedas (Agni)
जातवेदसः:
TypeNoun
Rootजातवेदस्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
K
King (rājan)
A
Agni (Jātavedas)
F
forest-fire (implied by vṛthāgni / context)

Educational Q&A

Even a great king’s end should accord with propriety and dharma; yet in moments of overwhelming danger, human agency may find no visible remedy, highlighting the tension between right order and inexorable fate.

Nārada addresses the king as a forest-fire closes in. He laments that dying in such a common blaze is unfitting, but admits he sees no practical way to escape the fire’s grasp.