Chatra–Upānah Dāna: Origin Narrative
Jamadagni–Reṇukā–Sūrya Saṃvāda
तदिदं गृह्ुतां विद्वन् पुष्करं द्विजसत्तम | अतिक्रमं मे भगवन क्षन्तुमर्हस्यनिन्दित,द्विजश्रेष्ठ! विद्वन! अब आप अपने ये कमल लीजिये। भगवन्! अनिन्दनीय महर्षे! मेरा अपराध क्षमा कीजिये
tad idaṁ gṛhyatāṁ vidvan puṣkaraṁ dvijasattama | atikramaṁ me bhagavan kṣantum arhasy anindita ||
Agastya nói: “Hỡi bậc học giả, bậc tối thượng trong hàng Bà-la-môn, xin hãy nhận đóa sen này. Bạch tôn giả, hiền thánh không tì vết, xin ngài thứ lỗi cho lỗi lầm của ta.”
अगस्त्य उवाच
Dharma is upheld through humility and restitution: when one has overstepped, one should acknowledge the fault, offer respectful amends, and seek forgiveness; the virtuous are enjoined to forgive the repentant.
Agastya addresses a highly respected Brahmin/sage, asks him to accept a lotus, and explicitly requests pardon for an offense—signaling reconciliation and the restoration of proper conduct.