Shloka 14
अलोभोपाख्यानम् — शुनःसख-यातुधानी-संवादः
The Allegory of Non-Greed: Śunaḥsakha and the Yātudhānī
Devanagari script
प्रपितामहाय च तत एपष श्राद्धविधि: स्मृत: । ब्रूयाच्छाद्धे च सावित्रीं पिण्डे पिण्डे समाहित:
Translation
Bhīṣma nói: “Sau đó, phải dâng piṇḍa cho cụ tổ (prapitāmaha). Đó là phép thức śrāddha đã được truyền dạy. Và trong lễ śrāddha, hãy nhất tâm; mỗi khi dâng từng piṇḍa, phải tụng thần chú Sāvitrī (Gāyatrī).”
Word by Word
प्रपितामहायto the great-grandfather
प्रपितामहाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रपितामह
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
तत्that
तत्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
एषःthis
एषः:
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
श्राद्धविधिःthe rite/procedure of śrāddha
श्राद्धविधिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootश्राद्धविधि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
स्मृतःis remembered/declared
स्मृतः:
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular, Passive (PPP)
ब्रूयात्one should recite/say
ब्रूयात्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormVidhi-lin (optative), Present-system, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
श्राद्धेin the śrāddha (rite)
श्राद्धे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्राद्ध
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
सावित्रीम्the Sāvitrī (Gāyatrī) mantra
सावित्रीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसावित्री
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
पिण्डेat/in (each) piṇḍa offering
पिण्डे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपिण्ड
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
पिण्डेat/in (each) piṇḍa offering
पिण्डे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपिण्ड
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
समाहितःcollected, concentrated (in mind)
समाहितः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्-आ-धा
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes