Shloka 34

स्त्रीस्वभावप्रश्नः — Nārada and Pañcacūḍā on Strī-svabhāva

Anuśāsana-parva 38

Devanagari script

इस प्रकार श्रीमह्याभारत अनुशासनपर्वके अन्तर्गत दानधर्मपर्वमें पृथ्वी और वायुदेवका संवादविषयक चौतीसवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

Transliteration

iti prakāraṁ śrīmahābhārate anuśāsana-parvaṇi antargata-dāna-dharma-parvaṇi pṛthivī-vāyu-deva-saṁvāda-viṣayakaḥ catuḥtriṁśattamo 'dhyāyaḥ samāptaḥ

Translation

Như vậy kết thúc chương thứ ba mươi tư của phần Dāna-dharma thuộc Anuśāsana Parva trong bộ sử thi thiêng liêng Mahābhārata, nói về cuộc đối thoại giữa Đất Mẹ và Thần Gió. Đây là lời kết chính thức, đánh dấu sự hoàn tất giáo huấn về bố thí đúng pháp và trật tự đạo lý.

Word by Word

• इति: thus; end-quote marker
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• प्रकारेण: in this manner; by this way
• प्रकारेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रकार
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• श्रीमहाभारते: in the (holy) Mahabharata
• श्रीमहाभारते: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्रीमहाभारत
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• अनुशासनपर्वणि: in the Anushasana Parva
• अनुशासनपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अनुशासनपर्व
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• अन्तर्गत: included; contained (within)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्तर्गम्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• दानधर्मपर्वणि: in the Danadharma-parva (section on the duty of giving)
• दानधर्मपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: दानधर्मपर्व
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• पृथिव्याः: of the Earth (goddess)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पृथिवी
• Form: Feminine, Genitive, Singular

• वायुदेवस्य: of the Wind-god
• Type: Noun
• Root: वायुदेव
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• संवादविषयकः: concerning the dialogue
• Type: Adjective
• Root: संवादविषयक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• चतुस्त्रिंशत्तमः: thirty-fourth
• Type: Adjective
• Root: चतुस्त्रिंशत्तम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अध्यायः: chapter
• अध्यायः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अध्याय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• समाप्तः: is completed; ended
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम् + आप्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Bhīṣma
• Mahābhārata
• Anuśāsana Parva
• Dāna-dharma Parva
• Pṛthivī (Earth)
• Vāyu-deva (Wind-god)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

This line is a colophon rather than a doctrinal verse: it signals the completion of a chapter in the Dāna-dharma (charity) teachings, framing the preceding discourse as part of Bhīṣma’s ethical instruction on righteous giving and moral order.

What is happening in the narrative?

Bhīṣma’s discourse reaches a formal close for this unit: the text announces that the thirty-fourth chapter—centered on the dialogue between Pṛthivī (Earth) and Vāyu (Wind)—has ended within the Anuśāsana Parva’s Dāna-dharma section.