Shloka 66
ब्राह्मणपूजा-राजधर्मः | Royal Duty of Honoring Learned Brahmins
एवं विप्रत्वमगमद् वीतहव्यो नराधिप: । भृगो: प्रसादादू राजेन्द्र क्षत्रिय: क्षत्रियर्षभ,राजेन्द्र! क्षत्रियशिरोमणे! इस प्रकार राजा वीतहव्य क्षत्रिय होकर भी भृगुके प्रसादसे ब्राह्मण हो गये
evaṁ vipratvam agamad vītahavyo narādhipaḥ | bhṛgoḥ prasādād rājendra kṣatriyaḥ kṣatriyarṣabha ||
Bhīṣma nói: “Vì thế, vua Vītahavya đã đạt đến địa vị brāhmaṇa. Ôi bậc tối thượng trong hàng quân vương! Dẫu ngài vốn là kṣatriya—thật là bậc kiệt xuất giữa các kṣatriya—nhưng nhờ ân sủng của hiền thánh Bhṛgu mà ngài đã trở thành brāhmaṇa.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights that status associated with varṇa can be portrayed as changeable through spiritual power and a sage’s grace; ethical-spiritual attainment and the favor of realized seers are presented as forces that can override mere birth-based identity.
Bhīṣma concludes a brief account about King Vītahavya, stating that although he was a kṣatriya, he attained brāhmaṇa-hood through the blessing (prasāda) of the sage Bhṛgu, and Bhīṣma addresses the listener respectfully as ‘rājendra’ and ‘kṣatriyarṣabha’.