Anushasana Parva Adhyaya 145 Shloka 140 - Mahabharata | Vietnamese | Vedapath

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Mahabharata — Anushasana Parva, Shloka 140

Śatarudrīya-prabhāva and Rudra’s Supremacy (शतरुद्रीयप्रभावः)

Devanagari script

इति श्रीमहाभारते अनुशासनपर्वणि दानधर्मपर्वणि उमामहेश्वरसंवादो नाम चत्वारिंशदिधिकशततमो< ध्याय:

Transliteration

iti śrīmahābhārate anuśāsanaparvaṇi dānadharmaparvaṇi umāmaheśvarasaṃvādo nāma catvāriṃśad-adhikaśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ |

Translation

Như vậy, trong Śrī Mahābhārata, thuộc Anuśāsana Parva, trong phần Dāna-dharma, chương thứ một trăm bốn mươi—mang tên “Cuộc đối thoại giữa Umā và Maheśvara”—đã kết thúc. (Đây là lời kết chương, không phải một câu kệ giáo lý mới.)

Word by Word

इतिthus; end-quotation marker

श्रीमहाभारतेin the Śrī-Mahābhārata

अनुशासनपर्वणिin the Anuśāsana-parvan

दानधर्मपर्वणिin the Dāna-dharma section (parvan)

उमामहेश्वरसंवादःthe dialogue of Umā and Maheśvara

नामnamed; called

चत्वारिंशत्forty

अधिकmore; additional

शततमःthe hundredth (ordinal)

अध्यायःchapter

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

Bhīṣma

Śrī Mahābhārata

Anuśāsana Parva

Dāna-dharma (section)

Umā (Pārvatī)

Maheśvara (Śiva)

Meter (Chandas)

Sandhi Notes

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

This line is a colophon: it primarily signals the completion of a chapter within the Mahābhārata’s Anuśāsana Parva, specifically in the dāna-dharma section, and identifies the chapter’s theme as the dialogue between Umā and Maheśvara.

What is happening in the narrative?

Bhīṣma’s discourse to Yudhiṣṭhira has reached the end of a chapter; the text formally closes the chapter titled “Umā–Maheśvara Dialogue” within the broader instructional material on the ethics and duties of giving.