Shloka 313

मानसतीर्थ-शौचप्रशंसा | Praise of the ‘Mental Tīrtha’ and the Marks of Purity

Devanagari script

लोम्नां प्रमाणेन सम॑ ब्रह्मलोके महीयते । वह मनुष्य दो पताका (महापद्मा)

Transliteration

lomnāṁ pramāṇena samaṁ brahmaloke mahīyate |

Translation

Bhishma nói: Người ấy được tôn vinh ở Brahmaloka trong một thời lượng đo bằng số lông (lomāni)—tức là số năm nhiều đến khôn kể, bằng đúng số lông trên tập da thú đã nêu—ngụ ý một phần thưởng cực kỳ lâu dài, sinh từ công đức, nơi cõi trời tối thượng.

Word by Word

• लोम्नाम्: of hairs
• लोम्नाम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: लोमन्
• Form: Neuter, Genitive, Plural

• प्रमाणेन: by the measure
• प्रमाणेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रमाण
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• समम्: equal
• समम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सम
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• ब्रह्मलोके: in Brahma-world
• ब्रह्मलोके: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: ब्रह्मलोक
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• महीयते: is honored / is revered
• महीयते: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: महीय्
• Form: Present, Atmanepada, Third, Singular, Passive/Reflexive (Ātmanepada usage)

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Bhīṣma
• Brahmaloka
• Brahmā

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The verse emphasizes that righteous merit yields immense, proportionate reward—so vast it is expressed through an almost uncountable measure (the number of hairs), underscoring the grandeur of dharmic फल (result) in Brahmaloka.

What is happening in the narrative?

In Anuśāsana Parva, Bhīṣma continues instructing Yudhiṣṭhira on dharma and the fruits of virtuous acts; here he describes the magnitude of honour and duration of reward attained in Brahmaloka.