Shloka 74

और्वोपाख्यानम्

Aurva Episode: Restoration of Sight and Restraint of World-Destructive Anger

Devanagari script

तस्मात्‌ तापत्य यक्किंचिन्नृणां श्रेय इहेप्सितम्‌ | तस्मिन्‌ कर्मणि योक्तव्या दान्तात्मान: पुरोहिता:,अतः तपतीनन्दन! मनुष्योंको इस लोकमें जो भी कल्याणकारी कार्य करना अभीष्ट हो, उसमें वह मन और इन्द्रियोंको वशमें रखनेवाले पुरोहितोंको नियुक्त करे

Transliteration

tasmāt tāpatya yat kiñcin nṛṇāṃ śreya ihepsitam | tasmin karmaṇi yoktavyā dāntātmānaḥ purohitāḥ ||

Translation

Vì vậy, hỡi hậu duệ của Tapati, bất cứ việc lành nào con người mong thành tựu ở đời này, hãy giao chính việc ấy cho các vị tư tế tự chế, biết kềm giữ tâm và các căn.

Word by Word

तस्मात्therefore, from that reason

तापत्यO descendant of Tapati

यत्whatever

किंचित्anything, some (thing)

नृणाम्of men, of humans

श्रेयःwelfare, good, benefit

इहhere, in this world

ईप्सितम्desired, wished-for

तस्मिन्in that (thing/work)

कर्मणिin the act/work/rite

योक्तव्याःshould be appointed/engaged

दान्तात्मानःself-controlled (having a tamed mind)

पुरोहिताःpriests, family priests

Speaker

गन्धर्व उवाच

Characters & Entities

ग

गन्धर्व (Gandharva, speaker)

त

तापत्य / तपतीनन्दन (Descendant/son of Tapati)

Character Dynamics

Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)

Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)

Philosophical Teaching

Political Layer

Meter (Chandas)

Sandhi Notes

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

Any undertaking aimed at human welfare should be guided by priests/advisers who are disciplined and self-controlled; ethical success depends on the moral quality of those entrusted with sacred and advisory roles.

What is happening in the narrative?

A Gandharva addresses a descendant of Tapati and offers counsel on proper conduct: when pursuing any beneficial goal in the world, one should engage restrained, virtuous purohitas to oversee and guide the action in accordance with dharma.