Shloka 144
Vaṃśānuvārṇana and the Transition to the Fourth (Upasaṃhāra) Pada
Devanagari script
दीप्ताभिः संतताभिश्च चित्राभिश्च समन्ततः / अधश्चोर्ध्वं च तिर्यक् च संरूद्धा सूर्यरश्मिभिः
Transliteration
dīptābhiḥ saṃtatābhiśca citrābhiśca samantataḥ / adhaścordhvaṃ ca tiryak ca saṃrūddhā sūryaraśmibhiḥ
Translation
Bởi những tia nắng rực rỡ, liên tục và muôn vẻ, nó bị vây kín khắp nơi—dưới, trên và ngang—không còn lối thoát.
Word by Word
dīptābhiḥby blazing (rays)
dīptābhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdīpta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन (Plural)
saṃtatābhiḥby continuous (ones)
saṃtatābhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaṃtata (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; ‘continuous/extended’
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
citrābhiḥby variegated (ones)
citrābhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcitra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; ‘variegated/wondrous’
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
samantataḥon all sides
samantataḥ:
Deśa (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsamantatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (indeclinable adverb)
adhaḥbelow
adhaḥ:
Deśa (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadhas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
ūrdhvamabove
ūrdhvam:
Deśa (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootūrdhva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाववत् क्रियाविशेषण (adverbial use)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
tiryakhorizontally/sideways
tiryak:
Deśa (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottiryac (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय
saṃrūddhāwas hemmed in/blocked
saṃrūddhā:
Karta (कर्ता) (predicate adjective of pṛthvī understood)
TypeAdjective
Rootsam-√rudh (धातु) + kta (क्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (Past passive participle), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘blocked/hemmed in’
sūrya-raśmibhiḥby the sun-rays
sūrya-raśmibhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsūrya (प्रातिपदिक) + raśmi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (genitive determinative): ‘sun’s rays’; पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन (Plural)