Shloka 112
Gāndharva-lakṣaṇa
Traits/Classification of the Gandharvas) and Royal-Genealogical Continuities (Vamśa-prasaṅga
Devanagari script
मिषतां देवतानां च वसिष्ठस्य च कौशिकः / सशरीरं तदा तं वै दिवमारोपयत्प्रभुः
Transliteration
miṣatāṃ devatānāṃ ca vasiṣṭhasya ca kauśikaḥ / saśarīraṃ tadā taṃ vai divamāropayatprabhuḥ
Translation
Ngay trước mắt chư thiên và Vasiṣṭha, bậc quyền năng Kauśika khi ấy đã nâng ông lên cõi trời với trọn thân xác.
Word by Word
miṣatāmof those looking on
miṣatām:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण; सहकाल)
TypeAdjective
Root√miṣ (धातु) + miṣat (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन); used as ‘while (they) were looking/onlooking’
devatānāmof the gods
devatānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdevatā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
vasiṣṭhasyaof Vasiṣṭha
vasiṣṭhasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootvasiṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
kauśikaḥKauśika (Viśvāmitra)
kauśikaḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkauśika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
sa-śarīramwith (his) body
sa-śarīram:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण; प्रकार)
TypeAdjective
Rootsaśarīra (प्रातिपदिक; sa + śarīra)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); अव्ययीभावः—‘with body’ (saha śarīreṇa)
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक अव्यय)
tamhim
tam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (निपात; emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle/emphatic (निपात)
divamto heaven
divam:
Gati/Karma (गति/कर्म; destination)
TypeNoun
Rootdiv (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
āropayatcaused to ascend/raised
āropayat:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√ruh (धातु)
FormCausative (णिच्), Imperfect (लङ्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); parasmaipada
prabhuḥthe powerful one/lord
prabhuḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootprabhu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); apposition to kauśikaḥ