Shloka 64
Reṇukā-vilāpa and the Aftermath of Jamadagni’s Slaying (अर्जुनोपाख्यान-प्रसङ्गः)
Devanagari script
पुनीह्यात्मकुलं स्वस्य चरणांबुकणैर्विभो / इत्युक्त्वा सहसाऽनीतं रामेणार्ध्यं मुदान्वितः
Transliteration
punīhyātmakulaṃ svasya caraṇāṃbukaṇairvibho / ityuktvā sahasā'nītaṃ rāmeṇārdhyaṃ mudānvitaḥ
Translation
Hỡi Vibhu, xin thanh tịnh dòng tộc của con bằng những giọt nước từ chân Ngài. Nói vậy trong niềm hoan hỷ, ông dâng arghya do Rāma lập tức mang đến.
Word by Word
punīhipurify
punīhi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpū (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Singular; causative not intended here (simple verb)
ātmakulam(my) own family/lineage
ātmakulam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootātman (प्रातिपदिक) + kula (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular; tatpuruṣa ‘ātmanaḥ kulam’ (one’s own lineage/family)
svasyaof (my) own
svasya:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeAdjective
Rootsva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive (षष्ठी), Singular; possessive qualifying ātmakulam
caraṇāmbu-kaṇaiḥwith drops of water from (your) feet
caraṇāmbu-kaṇaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootcaraṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + ambu (प्रातिपदिक) + kaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (तृतीया), Plural; tatpuruṣa: ‘caraṇayoḥ ambu’ → caraṇāmbu (water of the feet) + kaṇaiḥ (drops)
vibhoO mighty one
vibho:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootvibhu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (सम्बोधन), Singular
itithus
iti:
Vākyāntar-dyotaka (वाक्यान्तर-द्योतक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; quotative particle (इति-निपात)
uktvāhaving said
uktvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु) + ktvā (क्त्वा)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त)
sahasāquickly, suddenly
sahasā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsahasā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
ānītambrought
ānītam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootā-nī (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
FormKta-participle (क्त), Neuter, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying arghyam
rāmeṇaby Rāma
rāmeṇa:
Kartṛ (कर्ता) / Agent of passive sense
TypeNoun
Rootrāma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (तृतीया), Singular
arghyamoffering-water (arghya)
arghyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootarghya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular
mudānvitaḥfilled with joy
mudānvitaḥ:
Kartṛ (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootmudā (प्रातिपदिक) + anvita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular; tatpuruṣa ‘mudayā anvitaḥ’ (endowed with joy)