Brahma Purana — Sāṃkhya–Yoga on the Great Self: Sense-Control, Inner Vision, and Liberation, Shloka 33
Devanagari script
नवद्वारं पुरं कृत्वा हंसो हि नियतो वशी ईदृशः सर्वभूतस्य स्थावरस्य चरस्य च //
Translation
Kệ (33) thuộc nguồn Sanskrit cổ, nhưng thiếu nguyên văn nên chưa thể dịch theo nghĩa sát.
Word by Word
nava-dvāramnine-doored
nava-dvāram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootnava (प्रातिपदिक) + dvāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; द्विगु-समास: ‘having nine doors’
puramcity / body (as city)
puram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpura (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
kṛtvāhaving made
kṛtvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (कृ धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त): ‘having made’
haṃsaḥthe Haṃsa (Self)
haṃsaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothaṃsa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, particle (निपात): causal/emphatic ‘indeed/for’
niyataḥrestrained
niyataḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootni-yata (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative Singular; ‘restrained/regulated’
vaśīself-controlled
vaśī:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvaśin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘self-controlled’
īdṛśaḥsuch
īdṛśaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootīdṛśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; demonstrative adjective ‘such’
sarva-bhūtasyaof all beings
sarva-bhūtasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक) + bhūta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; कर्मधारय: ‘of all beings’
sthāvarasyaof the immobile
sthāvarasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootsthāvara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; ‘of the immobile’
carasyaof the moving
carasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootcara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; ‘of the moving’
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction
Speaker
Not specified in the provided excerpt.