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Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 34

Chapter 231 — शकुनानि (Śakunāni) | Omens in Governance, Travel, and War

वामं दक्षिणपादेन पादमाक्रमते शुभः दक्षिणञ्च तथा दन्तं परिमार्ष्टि करेण च

vāmaṃ dakṣiṇapādena pādamākramate śubhaḥ dakṣiṇañca tathā dantaṃ parimārṣṭi kareṇa ca

Điềm lành khi dùng chân phải bước qua (hoặc đặt lên) chân trái; và cũng lành khi dùng tay chà lau răng phía bên phải.

वामम्the left (foot)
वामम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवाम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; अत्र ‘वामं (पादम्)’
दक्षिण-पादेनwith the right foot
दक्षिण-पादेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिण (प्रातिपदिक) + पाद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/करण), एकवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-भावे ‘दक्षिणः पादः’
पादम्foot
पादम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपाद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
आक्रमतेsteps on/places (the foot)
आक्रमते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-क्रम् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
शुभःauspicious
शुभः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (of the elephant/omen)
दक्षिणम्the right (tusk)
दक्षिणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; अत्र ‘दक्षिणं (दन्तम्)’
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
दन्तम्tusk/tooth
दन्तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदन्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
परिमार्ष्टिrubs/wipes
परिमार्ष्टि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-मृज् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
करेणwith the hand/trunk
करेण:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootकर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)

Lord Agni (in Agni Purana’s typical instruction to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Daily auspicious conduct (ācāra/śauca) rules for bodily movements and hygiene interpreted as good-omen practices.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Śubha-ācāra: auspicious stepping and tooth-cleaning gestures","lookup_keywords":["ācāra","śauca","śubha-nimitta","pāda-krama","danta-parimārjana"],"quick_summary":"Auspiciousness is linked to bodily observance: stepping with the right foot over/onto the left is favorable, and cleaning the right-side teeth with the hand is likewise favorable."}

Concept: Ācāra (right conduct) and śauca (purity) are treated as carriers of śubha (auspicious order) in daily life.

Application: Adopt consistent morning routines and mindful bodily comportment as part of dharmic living and social-religious propriety.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Ācāra and Śauca / auspicious bodily observances)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A person performs auspicious morning conduct: stepping with the right foot over the left in a ritualized manner, then cleaning the right-side teeth as part of śauca before worship.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, serene domestic shrine setting with oil lamp, figure shown in two sequential poses (stepping gesture, tooth-cleaning), stylized lines and warm tones","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, devotional household scene with gold accents on lamp and vessels, figure in clean attire performing morning śauca and auspicious stepping, ornate border","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear instructional depiction of foot placement and tooth-cleaning hand position, soft colors, minimal background, emphasis on gesture accuracy","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate interior with detailed textiles and utensils, figure performing morning hygiene and auspicious step, fine brushwork and balanced composition"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पादमाक्रमते = पादम् + आक्रमते; दक्षिणञ्च = दक्षिणम् + च

Related Themes: Agni Purana (Pūjā-vidhi/ācāra-śauca sections contiguous to this passage)

FAQs

It teaches śakuna-lakṣaṇa—reading auspicious bodily actions—specifically favorable signs involving stepping (right over left) and right-side dental cleaning.

Alongside theology and worship, the Agni Purana also preserves practical āgamic/folk-ritual knowledge on daily conduct and omens, showing its wide-ranging, handbook-like scope.

Following auspicious bodily observances is treated as aligning one’s actions with śubha (favorable) indications, supporting purity of conduct and success in intended rites or undertakings.