HomeAgni PuranaKoshaAdhyaya 367Shloka 14
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Kosha, Shloka 14

Chapter 367 — नित्यनैमीत्तिकप्राकृतप्रलयाः

The Nitya, Naimittika, and Prākṛta Dissolutions

आत्ममायामयीं दिव्यां योगनिद्रां समास्थितः आत्मानं वसिदेवाख्यं चिन्तयन्मधुसूदनः

ātmamāyāmayīṃ divyāṃ yoganidrāṃ samāsthitaḥ ātmānaṃ vasidevākhyaṃ cintayanmadhusūdanaḥ

Madhusūdana, đi vào giấc ngủ Du-già (Yoga-nidrā) thiêng liêng vốn do chính māyā của Ngài cấu thành, đã quán niệm về tự ngã của Ngài, được gọi là Vāsudeva.

आत्म-माया-मयीम्consisting of his own māyā
आत्म-माया-मयीम्:
Karma-anvaya (कर्म-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक) + माया (प्रातिपदिक) + मय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण योगनिद्राम् इत्यस्य; समासः: आत्मनः मायया मयी (consisting of one’s own māyā)
दिव्याम्divine
दिव्याम्:
Karma-anvaya (कर्म-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदिव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण योगनिद्राम् इत्यस्य
योग-निद्राम्yogic sleep
योग-निद्राम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयोग (प्रातिपदिक) + निद्रा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; समासः: योगस्य निद्रा
समास्थितःhaving entered; having assumed
समास्थितः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-स्था (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्तरि-प्रयोगे ‘स्थितः/आस्थितः’ (having entered/assumed)
आत्मानम्himself
आत्मानम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
वसुदेव-आख्यम्named Vasudeva
वसुदेव-आख्यम्:
Karma-anvaya (कर्म-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवसुदेव (प्रातिपदिक) + आख्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण आत्मानम् इत्यस्य; ‘वसुदेव इति आख्यः’
चिन्तयन्contemplating
चिन्तयन्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootचिन्त् (धातु)
Formवर्तमानकाले शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; मधुसूदनः इति कर्तरि
मधु-सूदनःMadhusūdana (Viṣṇu)
मधु-सूदनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक) + सूदन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; समासः: मधोः सूदनः (slayer of Madhu)

Lord Agni (narrating Purāṇic theology to Vasiṣṭha, chapter-context typical of Agni Purāṇa)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Philosophy","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Explains Yoga-nidrā as the Lord’s own māyā and self-contemplation as Vāsudeva; used for theological meditation, mantra-japa visualization, and understanding māyā as divine power rather than mere illusion.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Commentary","entry_title":"Yoga-nidrā as Ātma-māyā; Vāsudeva self-contemplation","lookup_keywords":["yoga-nidrā","ātma-māyā","madhusūdana","vāsudeva","svātma-cintana"],"quick_summary":"The Lord enters divine yogic sleep constituted of His own māyā and contemplates Himself as Vāsudeva. The teaching frames pralaya-rest as conscious, self-luminous sādhanā-like absorption."}

Alamkara Type: Paradox (Virodha-ābhāsa)

Concept: Īśvara’s māyā is self-possessed power; Yoga-nidrā is conscious absorption; Vāsudeva denotes the supreme self-ground.

Application: Meditation cue: contemplate the Self as witness even in 'sleep'; for devotees, visualize Vāsudeva as inner substratum during deep rest and japa.

Khanda Section: Avatara & Yoga-Nidra Narrative (Vaishnava Cosmology / Devotional-Theology)

Primary Rasa: Śānta

Secondary Rasa: Adbhuta

Type: River

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Viṣṇu/Madhusūdana rests in yogic sleep, surrounded by a subtle aura of māyā; the posture suggests inward contemplation of Vāsudeva—an inner radiance rather than external action.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: reclining Viṣṇu with half-closed eyes, soft halo patterns indicating māyā, minimal attendants, emphasis on calm facial expression and symbolic lotus motifs for inner contemplation","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: serene Viṣṇu with gold halo and ornaments, māyā depicted as translucent veil-like patterns, rich textile detailing, devotional stillness","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: meditative instructional painting—Viṣṇu in repose with subtle concentric aura lines labeled 'yoga-nidrā' and 'ātma-māyā', gentle palette and fine brushwork","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: intimate cosmic chamber over ocean, Viṣṇu reclining with contemplative expression, delicate translucent veils representing māyā, restrained composition emphasizing inwardness"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: आत्ममायामयीं → आत्म-माया-मयीम्; वसिदेवाख्यं (IAST vasidevākhyaṃ) → वसुदेव-आख्यम् (expected reading); चिन्तयन्मधुसूदनः → चिन्तयन् + मधुसूदनः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 367.13 (Hari on Śeṣa); Agni Purana 367.15 (awakening and creation)

M
Madhusūdana
V
Vāsudeva
Y
Yoga-nidrā
M
Māyā

FAQs

It conveys yogic–theological knowledge: Yoga-nidrā as a controlled divine trance/state rooted in the Lord’s own māyā, used for inner contemplation (cintana) of the supreme identity (Vāsudeva).

Alongside ritual and practical disciplines elsewhere, this chapter preserves a precise metaphysical vocabulary—māyā, yoga-nidrā, and Vāsudeva-tattva—showing the Agni Purāṇa’s coverage of cosmology and yogic doctrine in addition to applied śāstras.

It frames liberation-oriented practice as contemplative recognition of the supreme Self (Vāsudeva), implying that devotion and meditation on the Lord’s true nature purify cognition and align the practitioner with the highest reality.