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Varaha Purana 22.3 — Adhyaya 22, Shloka 3

Gaurī’s Rebirth, Umā’s Austerities, Rudra’s Test, and the Himalayan Wedding

आराध्य तपसा तस्य गृहे भूत्वा व्रजाम्यहम् । कथं गच्छामि पितरं दक्षं क्षपितबान्धवम् ॥ २२.३ ॥

ārādhya tapasā tasya gṛhe bhūtvā vrajāmy aham | kathaṃ gacchāmi pitaraṃ dakṣaṃ kṣapitabāndhavam || 22.3 ||

تپسیا کے ذریعے اسے راضی کرکے اور اس کے گھر میں جنم لے کر، میں اپنے باپ دکش کے پاس کیسے جاؤں جس کے رشتہ دار مٹ چکے ہیں؟

आराध्यhaving propitiated / worshipped
आराध्य:
Kriya (पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ + राध् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund), अव्ययभाव (indeclinable verbal), पूर्वक्रिया
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
तस्यof him
तस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
गृहेin (his) house
गृहे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
भूत्वाhaving become
भूत्वा:
Kriya (पूर्वक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (Absolutive/Gerund), अव्ययभाव (indeclinable verbal), पूर्वक्रिया
व्रजामिI go
व्रजामि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootव्रज् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present/लट्), उत्तमपुरुष (1st), एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
कथम्how?
कथम्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथम् (अव्यय)
Formप्रश्नवाचक-अव्यय (interrogative adverb)
गच्छामिdo I go
गच्छामि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present/लट्), उत्तमपुरुष (1st), एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
पितरम्(to) father
पितरम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
दक्षम्Dakṣa
दक्षम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
क्षपितबान्धवम्whose kinsmen are destroyed
क्षपितबान्धवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootक्षपित (क्षप्/क्षि + क्त, कृदन्त) + बान्धव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (क्षपिताः बान्धवाः यस्य) इति बहुव्रीह्यर्थे विशेषणप्रयोगः

Pṛthivī (default dialogue framework; speaker not explicit in provided fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"questioner","bhu_devi_state":"conflicted, burdened by kinship-ethics and guilt; anxious about approaching Dakṣa","key_question":"After entering his household through tapas, how can I approach my father Dakṣa when his relatives have been destroyed—what is the righteous path amid broken kinship?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"rajaniti","instruction_summary":"In conflicts that devastate kin networks, one must weigh duty to lineage and duty to higher dharma, approaching elders with humility and truth after self-discipline (tapas).","karmic_consequence":"Humble, dharmic approach can heal social bonds; rash approach deepens enmity and perpetuates familial and ritual disorder."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma in relational conflict","core_concept":"Tapas and inner purification do not erase relational consequences; dharma requires careful reconciliation with those harmed.","practical_application":"Before seeking reconciliation, cultivate discipline and clarity; then approach elders/affected parties with accountability and a reparative intent."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Genealogy","Narrative Theology","Conflict and Kinship"]

Primary Rasa: karuna

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: family/lineage domain (mythic-social space)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 22.22 (continuation of Sati/Umā narrative)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Pṛthivī’s voiced dilemma rendered as a sorrowful feminine figure contemplating the path to Dakṣa’s house, with imagery of austerity and the shadow of slain kinsmen.","item_prompts":["pensive woman in simple ascetic attire","distant palace/house symbolizing Dakṣa","faded silhouettes suggesting lost relatives","rosary or matted-hair cue for tapas","downcast gaze"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: expressive eyes, restrained sorrow, minimal background with symbolic palace, earthy tones emphasizing burden and duty.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: richly framed figure with gold highlights, palace motif behind, subdued facial emotion, ornamental but solemn composition.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: fine shading, gentle sorrow, detailed jewelry reduced to signal renunciation, narrative clarity with soft background.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical landscape path leading to a distant house, delicate figure in foreground, emphasis on emotional storytelling."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"plaintive, introspective","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"soft, questioning, tremulous"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
S
Sanskrit Philology
C
Cultural Heritage Texts

FAQs

It reflects a recurring Purāṇic narrative concern: the ethical tension between marital affiliation (entering a household through ascetic merit) and natal loyalty amid inter-lineage conflict, a motif widely attested across Purāṇic and Itihāsa traditions.

No geographic location is explicitly named in this verse; the focus is interpersonal and genealogical (the figure of Dakṣa and the condition of his kin).

The verse foregrounds a moral dilemma: how to act responsibly when familial bonds are strained by violence and loss, emphasizing deliberation (kathaṃ—“how?”) rather than prescribing a single mandatory action.

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