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Shloka 53

The Glory of Gokarṇa: Description of Nandikeśvara’s Boon and the Assembly of Deities on Mount Muñjavat

वासुकिश्च महाभागश्चामृताशी भुजङ्गराट् ॥ ज्वलत्फणासहस्रेण अनन्तश्च धराधरः

vāsukiś ca mahābhāgaś cāmṛtāśī bhujaṅgarāṭ || jvalatphaṇāsahasreṇa anantaś ca dharādharaḥ

اور واسُکی، نہایت بخت ور سانپوں کا راجا، جو امرت نوش ہے؛ اور اننت، زمین کو تھامنے والا، ہزار شعلہ زن پھنوں کے ساتھ—وہ بھی حاضر تھے۔

vāsukiḥVāsuki
vāsukiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvāsuki (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; nāma (proper name)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamucchaya (conjunction)
mahā-bhāgaḥgreatly fortunate/noble
mahā-bhāgaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + bhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; viśeṣaṇa; samāsa: karmadhāraya (great + fortune/share)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamucchaya (conjunction)
amṛta-āśīeater of nectar
amṛta-āśī:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootamṛta (प्रातिपदिक) + āśin (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; viśeṣaṇa; samāsa: tatpuruṣa (amṛtaṃ aśnāti iti)
bhujaṅga-rāṭking of serpents
bhujaṅga-rāṭ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhujaṅga (प्रातिपदिक) + rāṭ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; samāsa: tatpuruṣa (king of serpents)
jvalat-phaṇā-sahasreṇawith a thousand blazing hoods
jvalat-phaṇā-sahasreṇa:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootjvalat (कृदन्त; √jval ज्वल्) + phaṇā (प्रातिपदिक) + sahasra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुṃsaka-liṅga (sahasra), Tṛtīyā vibhakti (3rd/Instrumental), Ekavacana; samāsa: tatpuruṣa (with a thousand hoods that are blazing)
anantaḥAnanta
anantaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootananta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; nāma (proper name)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamucchaya (conjunction)
dharā-dharaḥsupporter of the earth
dharā-dharaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdharā (प्रातिपदिक) + dhara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; samāsa: tatpuruṣa (bearer of the earth)

Varāha (default, dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"None","karmic_consequence":"None"}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The nāga-kings function as cosmic supports and regulators (adhāra-śakti) within Vaiṣṇava cosmology: Ananta as the stabilizing substratum for the earth and worlds; Vāsuki as a churning/nectar-associated power, indicating preservation through controlled ‘poison/nectar’ polarity.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Implicit yajña-cosmology: Ananta ‘earth-bearer’ mirrors the fixed support (dhruva/adhāra) of ritual order; Vāsuki ‘amṛtāśī’ recalls samudra-manthana where the serpent becomes the churning-cord, linking cosmic maintenance to sacrificial cooperation.","vedantic_connection":"Points to Viṣṇu’s sustaining aspect (sthiti) mediated through Ananta as śeṣa/adhāra; the many hoods suggest manifold śaktis under a single governing consciousness (eka-adhīna-bahutva)."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"cosmology / ontology of support","core_concept":"The cosmos is upheld by ordered hierarchies of beings; ‘support’ (dhāraṇa) is a sacred function, not merely physical strength.","practical_application":"Cultivate steadiness and responsibility (dhāraṇa) in one’s role; see social/ethical support as participation in cosmic order (ṛta/dharma)."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: cosmic nether-realm / mythic domain

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 214 (nāga-sabhā/assembly context, surrounding verses listing nāgas)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A cosmic convocation where Vāsuki and Ananta appear: Vāsuki regal and luminous; Ananta immense, bearing the earth, crowned by a thousand flaming hoods.","item_prompts":["Vāsuki as serpent-king with jeweled hood","Ananta/Śeṣa with many (thousand) blazing hoods","cosmic darkness of Pātāla lit by hood-flames","earth/globe motif resting upon Ananta","attendant nāgas in reverent posture"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: monumental Ananta with rhythmic hood-arches, warm mineral reds/ochres, stylized flames on hoods, serene Vaiṣṇava cosmology ambience, ornate jewelry and lotus motifs.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central Ananta with gold-leaf hood halos and gem inlays, earth as a gilded sphere, Vāsuki flanking with rich ornamentation, strong frontal symmetry.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: delicate linework, subdued jewel tones, detailed nāga scales and ornaments, soft glow from hood-flames, balanced courtly composition.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical mountainous analogy—Ananta’s hoods like peaks, cool blues/greens for nether-cosmic space, bright flame accents, narrative assembly feel."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"majestic, enumerative, awe-evoking","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"sonorous, steady, slightly emphatic on names and epithets"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
M
Mythic Genealogies
V
Vaishnavism

FAQs

It preserves a standard Purāṇic cosmological motif: nāgas as major cosmic agents, especially Ananta/Śeṣa as the earth-supporting principle.

No explicit location is named; the imagery is cosmological (earth-bearing Ananta).

The verse is descriptive rather than prescriptive; it primarily establishes cosmological hierarchy and participants in the divine assembly.