Varaha Purana 180.2 — Adhyaya 180, Shloka 2
The Glory of Dhruva-Tīrtha: Rules of Ancestor Libations and Śrāddha, and the Consequences of Lineage-Continuity
अस्यां पुर्यां तु राजा आसीद्धार्मिकः सत्यविक्रमः ॥ चन्द्रसेनेति नाम्ना च यज्वा दानहिते रतः
asyāṁ puryāṁ tu rājāsīd dhārmikaḥ satyavikramaḥ || candraseneti nāmnā ca yajvā dānahite rataḥ
اس شہر میں ایک بادشاہ تھا—دین دار اور سچے شجاعت والا—جس کا نام چندرسین تھا؛ وہ یَجْن کرنے والا اور خیراتی عطیات کے کام میں مشغول رہتا تھا۔
Varāha
Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"Varāha continues the didactic narrative for Bhū-devī, introducing a dhārmika king as exemplar within the tīrtha-episode."}
Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"attentive","key_question":"None"}
Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}
Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"rajaniti","instruction_summary":"Ideal kingship is characterized by dharma, satya-vikrama (truthful valor), yajña-performance, and dāna for public good.","karmic_consequence":"Such rājadharma yields fame, stability, and merit; deviation leads to decline and loss of dharmic legitimacy (implied by exemplar framing)."}
Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}
Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}
Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethical exemplar (dharma embodied)","core_concept":"Dharma is not abstract: it is enacted through truthful courage, sacrificial responsibility, and generosity oriented to loka-hita.","practical_application":"Leaders should combine integrity (satya), courage (vikrama), ritual responsibility (yajña), and philanthropy (dāna) for social welfare."}
Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Heritage Sites"]
Primary Rasa: vīra
Secondary Rasa: śānta
Type: puri / nagara
Related Themes: Dhruva-tīrtha narrative arc (king as protagonist)
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A righteous king Candrasena is introduced—regal, composed—associated with sacrifice and charitable giving.","item_prompts":["king on throne or in court","royal insignia (crown, parasol)","yajña altar with fire","priests with ladles","dāna scene (gifting cows/coins/cloth)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized royal court; king with dignified stance; small vignette of yajña fire and dāna; bold outlines and warm tones.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: opulent king with gold embellishments; embossed throne and ornaments; miniature yajña-kuṇḍa and dāna recipients with gold highlights.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined palace interior; king portrayed with subtle shading; detailed yajña implements and orderly dāna distribution.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: hill-style court scene with narrative panels—king’s yajña and charity—bright textiles and delicate faces."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative-praiseful","suggested_raga":"Śrī","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"steady, dignified"}
FAQs
It provides a classic Purāṇic ‘exemplary king’ profile—linking sovereignty with yajña and dāna—useful for studying normative political ethics in Sanskrit narrative.
The verse references “this city” without naming it; the location must be inferred from the broader Dhruva-tīrtha narrative context.
It promotes an ethical model of rulership grounded in righteousness, ritual responsibility, and public welfare through generosity.
Ask anything about this verse
Curious about the meaning, context, or a word? Ask, and continue the conversation in the Vedapath app.
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.