HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 17Shloka 46
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Varaha Purana 17.46: Adhyaya 17, Shloka 46

King Prajāpāla’s Visit to Sage Mahātapā’s Hermitage and the Doctrinal Praise of Nārāyaṇa

ततो धनपतिर् वायुर् मय्यपेते क्व सम्भवः । शरीरस्येति सोऽप्येवम् उक्त्वा मूर्धानगोऽभवत् ॥ १७.४६ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 17.46

tato dhanapatir vāyur mayyapete kva sambhavaḥ | śarīrasyeti so 'pyevam uktvā mūrdhānago 'bhavat || 17.46 ||

تب دھنپتی (کُبیر) نے کہا: “جب میں جدا ہو جاؤں تو جسم کا وجود کہاں سے پیدا ہوگا؟” یہ کہہ کر وہ بھی سر کی جانب اوپر کو سمٹ گیا۔

tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya, temporal adverb
dhanapatiḥlord of wealth (Kubera)
dhanapatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdhana + pati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (‘of wealth’ + ‘lord’)
vāyuḥVāyu / wind-god
vāyuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvāyu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative Singular; in apposition to dhanapatiḥ
mayiin me / when I
mayi:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Locative (सप्तमी) Singular
apetehaving departed / gone away
apete:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeVerb
Rootapa-i (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Locative Singular Neuter/masc?; used as locative absolute with mayi: ‘when (I) have departed’
kvawhere? / how (possible)?
kva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, interrogative adverb (प्रश्नवाचक)
sambhavaḥpossibility / existence
sambhavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsambhava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative Singular
śarīrasyaof the body
śarīrasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootśarīra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (षष्ठी) Singular
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, quotative
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Masculine Nominative Singular
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, particle (समुच्चय/अपि)
evamthus/in this way
evam:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, manner adverb (प्रकारवाचक)
uktvāhaving said
uktvā:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
FormAbsolutive (क्त्वा, ल्यप्), ‘having said’
mūrdhānagaḥone who went to the head (to the top)
mūrdhānagaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmūrdhan + ga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (‘to the head’/‘of the head’ + ‘going’)
abhavatbecame / went
abhavat:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातu)
FormImperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person Singular

Varāha (default dialogue framework; speaker not explicitly identified in the fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","key_question":"If the sustaining principle (here framed as vāyu/wealth-lord’s function) departs, from where can bodily existence arise/continue?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"cosmology_of_embodiment","core_concept":"Embodiment is contingent upon sustaining powers; at dissolution, functions retract upward into their subtle seats.","practical_application":"Contemplate the body as a composite of delegated powers; cultivate detachment and meditative ‘pratyāhāra’-like withdrawal awareness."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Philosophy of the body","Vital forces (vāyu)","Dissolution/withdrawal motifs"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 17.17.47-50 (continued sequence of departures/claims)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A subtle, allegorical scene: a deity identified as Dhanapati/Kubera speaks about bodily existence and then withdraws upward into the head-region of a prone or seated ‘body’ figure, indicating laya.","item_prompts":["Kubera-like figure (pot-bellied, jeweled) speaking","a human body as a cosmological diagram","a luminous stream moving upward to the crown/head","subtle winds (vāyu) indicated by swirling lines","darkening/quieting of the body as a function departs"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Kubera with ornate jewelry and rounded form, stylized prāṇa-winds as curling motifs rising to the head-crown of a yogic body-diagram; flat warm palette, bold outlines.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: Kubera with heavy gold ornaments and embossed aureole; gold-leaf highlights on the upward-moving ‘essence’ entering the crown; central body rendered iconically.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate shading, refined jewelry; subtle translucent plume rising to the cranial region; calm contemplative ambience.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical minimalism—Kubera gesturing, a seated yogic figure with a highlighted crown; soft hillsky background used symbolically for ‘upward’ ascent."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative, laya-oriented","suggested_raga":"Ahir Bhairav","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"grave, inward, didactic"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
S
Sanskrit Philology
V
Vaishnavism

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic-era synthesis of older Indic ideas about prāṇa/vāyu and the staged withdrawal of faculties at death, presented in narrative-dialogue form typical of Purāṇic instruction.

No geographic location is named in this verse; the focus is doctrinal (body, vital air, and withdrawal).

Rather than a direct ethical rule, the verse conveys a philosophical instruction about impermanence and dependence: bodily continuity is portrayed as contingent upon sustaining forces (here framed through vāyu and withdrawal).

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