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Varaha Purana 138.30 — Adhyaya 138, Shloka 30

The Episode of the Khañjarīṭa Bird

and the Saukarava Tīrtha’s Merit

गोप्रदाने न मे कार्यं मित्रं वापि न चिन्तितम् ॥ कन्यालाभे न चेच्छास्ति न च यज्ञफले तथा ॥

go-pradāne na me kāryaṁ mitraṁ vāpi na cintitam || kanyā-lābhe na cecchāsti na ca yajña-phale tathā ||

مجھے گؤدان کی کوئی حاجت نہیں، نہ میں نے ایسے دوستوں کی طلب کی ہے۔ نہ مجھے کنیا کے حصول کی خواہش ہے، اور نہ ہی اسی طرح یَجْن کے پھل کی۔

go-pradānein (the matter of) giving cows
go-pradāne:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootgo + pradāna (गो + प्रदान प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध निपात)
mefor me / of me
me:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormGenitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; enclitic
kāryamneed/obligation
kāryam:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootkārya (कार्य प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular; predicate ‘need/obligation’
mitramfriend
mitram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmitra (मित्र प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular
or
:
Vikalpa (विकल्प)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
FormDisjunctive particle (विकल्पार्थक अव्यय)
apialso/even
api:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (सम्भावना/समुच्चय/अपि)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध निपात)
cintitamconsidered/thought of
cintitam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (भाव/विधेय)
TypeVerb
Root√cint (चिन्त् धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; ‘thought/considered’
kanyā-lābhein obtaining a bride
kanyā-lābhe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkanyā + lābha (कन्या + लाभ प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध निपात)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
icchādesire
icchā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rooticchā (इच्छा प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
astiis
asti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√as (अस् धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (Present), Parasmaipada, Prathama-puruṣa (3rd person), Eka-vacana (singular)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध निपात)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
yajña-phalein the fruit of sacrifice
yajña-phale:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootyajña + phala (यज्ञ + फल प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
tathālikewise/so
tathā:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण अव्यय)

Son (the boy; responding to parents)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"observer","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"What is truly worth seeking if one rejects common dharmic rewards—wealth, alliances, marriage, and sacrificial fruits?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"The verse critiques reward-seeking: even esteemed acts (go-dāna, yajña) are refused when pursued as personal gain rather than as duty or devotion.","karmic_consequence":"Performing gifts/rituals for fruit binds one to saṃsāra; relinquishing kāmya-aims supports inner purity and higher pursuit."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"niṣkāma-karma / vairāgya","core_concept":"Even meritorious social-religious goals (dāna, yajña, marriage alliances) are secondary to the quest for the highest good when desire is extinguished.","practical_application":"Audit motivations: keep dharmic acts free from bargaining; prioritize practices that reduce craving and strengthen sattva."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Renunciation","Critique of reward-seeking"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vairāgya

Type: None

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 138.33–34 (further rejection of vocations; turn to Nārāyaṇa-kṣetra/Saukarava)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"The boy speaks with calm firmness before his parents, hands in añjali or open-palmed refusal, rejecting cows, marriage, and sacrificial rewards symbolized nearby.","item_prompts":["boy speaking with serene face","parents listening","symbolic cow-gift (cow with garland)","small yajña-kuṇḍa or ladle as symbol","bridal garland/jewelry set aside"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Iconic symbols (cow, yajña implements) arranged around the speaking boy; strong outlines, restrained palette, devotional calm.","tanjore_prompt":"Gold-leaf highlights on ritual items; boy centered with luminous aura of detachment; ornate but uncluttered.","mysore_prompt":"Naturalistic props (cow, ladle, garlands) with soft lighting; emphasis on facial serenity.","pahari_prompt":"Minimalist symbolic objects, lyrical composition; gentle landscape or veranda backdrop."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"firm renunciation, contemplative","suggested_raga":"Tōḍī","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"steady, detached, unheated"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
E
Ethical Instruction
A
Ascetic Values

FAQs

It represents a recurring Purāṇic motif: a younger figure articulating restraint from common social incentives (wealth, marriage, ritual rewards), useful for studying value-discourse in Sanskrit literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse.

Non-attachment to material and ritual rewards; prioritizing intention over socially prestigious outcomes.

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