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Varaha Purana 136.61 — Adhyaya 136, Shloka 61

A Sūtra-like Manual of Expiations for Ritual Transgressions

द्रव्यवाङ्गुणवांश्चैव रूपवाञ्छीलवाञ्छुचिः ॥ प्रायश्चित्तं प्रवक्ष्यामि तस्य कायविशोधनम्

dravyavān guṇavāṁś caiva rūpavān śīlavān śuciḥ || prāyaścittaṁ pravakṣyāmi tasya kāyaviśodhanam

مال و دولت، نیک گفتاری اور اوصاف سے آراستہ، خوش صورت، خوش سیرت اور پاکیزہ—اب میں اس کے لیے پرایشچت بیان کرتی ہوں، یعنی بدن کی تطہیر کا طریقہ۔

dravyavānpossessing wealth/resources
dravyavān:
guṇavānpossessing virtues
guṇavān:
ca evaand indeed
ca eva:
rūpavānpossessing beauty/good form
rūpavān:
śīlavānpossessing good character
śīlavān:
śuciḥpure
śuciḥ:
prāyaścittamexpiation/penance
prāyaścittam:
pravakṣyāmiI will explain
pravakṣyāmi:
tasyafor him/of him
tasya:
kāyabody
kāya:
viśodhanampurification/cleansing
viśodhanam:

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"Varāha announces a prāyaścitta regimen for bodily purification (kāya-viśodhana) to remove sin even for one otherwise endowed with wealth, virtue, and good conduct.","karmic_consequence":"Proper expiation purifies the body-mind complex and releases from kṛta-kilbiṣa; omission leaves impurity and karmic residue to mature as suffering/rebirth (made explicit in 136.71)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of purification","core_concept":"External excellence (resources, beauty, conduct) does not negate the need for prāyaścitta; sin is treated as a removable impurity through disciplined remedial action.","practical_application":"When a fault occurs, adopt prescribed expiation rather than relying on status or prior virtue; treat purification as restoration of dharmic alignment."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Practice","Purification Rites"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: karuṇa

Type: None

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 136.68-69 (dietary prāyaścitta details); Varāha Purāṇa 136.71 (fault and poverty-rebirth consequence)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha declares he will teach expiation: a teaching posture with emphasis on ritual purity and bodily cleansing discipline.","item_prompts":["Varāha as instructor","scroll/palm-leaf manuscript motif","purification vessels (kalaśa, kuśa grass)","austere devotee listening","homa fire hinted"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha-guru gesturing as if enumerating rules; ritual vessels and kuśa in foreground; subdued, instructive mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold haloed Varāha with raised hand of instruction; ornate border; small icons of kalaśa and homa fire.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant courtly yet ascetic setting; Varāha teaching beside a clean altar; soft colors, fine detailing.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative panel—teacher Varāha, attentive disciple, minimal ritual objects; crisp lines and gentle landscape."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"authoritative-didactic","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, slightly emphatic on key terms (prāyaścitta, viśodhana)"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
R
Ritual Studies
D
Dharma-śāstra Interface

FAQs

It exemplifies how Purāṇas systematize expiatory practice (prāyaścitta) using terminology also seen in Dharma-śāstra traditions.

None; the verse introduces a ritual-ethical procedure rather than a place.

Moral and ritual accountability is addressed through structured expiation aimed at purification.

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